A small (685K) Fedora appliance for the test day
Richard W.M. Jones
rjones at redhat.com
Tue Oct 11 20:55:43 UTC 2011
On Tue, Oct 11, 2011 at 09:46:10PM +0100, Mark McLoughlin wrote:
> $> glance add name=a-fedora-appliance-kernel < /var/lib/a-fedora-appliance/kernel
> Added new image with ID: 4
> $> glance add name=a-fedora-appliance-initrd < /var/lib/a-fedora-appliance/initrd
> Added new image with ID: 5
> $> glance add name=a-fedora-appliance-root < /var/lib/a-fedora-appliance/root
> Added new image with ID: 6
>
> $> euca-run-instances a-fedora-appliance-root --kernel a-fedora-appliance-kernel --ramdisk a-fedora-appliance-initrd -k nova_key
>
> $> euca-get-console-output i-00000001
>
> A few problems, though:
>
> - I got a kernel panic, see below
The panic seems to be because in febootstrap we always look for the
last disk image as the root disk. eg. If there is /dev/vda and
/dev/vdb as there appears to be here, then /dev/vdb is the one we
expect as 'root'.
The reason for this is obscure -- to do with libguestfs where we
always want [/dev/vda ..] to be the disks added by the user, and the
last disk is the hidden appliance root.
Is it possible to rearrange the disks?
> - We need to include a script which will download you public SSH key
> from the EC2 metadata API; see what I added with Oz. We could even
> use cloud-init for that instead
Yeah I guess if it was up to me I'd do it with libguestfs /
virt-sysprep, but that's something to get upstream.
> - The root image is still 4Gb, which means copying 4Gb to glance and
> then copying it back down to glance. The beauty of the tty images is
> that these copies are all small and then Nova resizes the image up
> to 10Gb automatically.
Of course it's really ~600 MB, because it's a sparse file, but yes.
[...]
> febootstrap: internal insmod virtio_blk.ko
> [ 0.657670] vda: unknown partition table
> [ 0.659476] vdb: unknown partition table
^ two disks
> febootstrap: internal insmod virtio_net.ko
> febootstrap: picked /sys/block/vdb/dev as root device
^ picks the second disk
> febootstrap: creating /dev/root as block special 252:16
> febootstrap: mounting new root on /root
> [ 0.664363] EXT4-fs (vdb): mounting ext2 file system using the ext4 subsystem
> [ 1.198440] input: ImExPS/2 Generic Explorer Mouse as /devices/platform/i8042/serio1/input/input2
> [ 1.200879] EXT4-fs (vdb): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Opts:
> febootstrap: chroot
> /proc/uptime: No such file or directory
> execl: /init: No such file or directory
> febootstrap: debug: listing directory /
> 2 d .. 040755 4096 8774:8774
> 11 d lost+found 040700 16384 0:0
> 2 d . 040755 4096 8774:8774
^ tries to mount /dev/vdb, chroot and run /init, but fails in the
chroot (although the mount is OK for some reason).
Rich.
--
Richard Jones, Virtualization Group, Red Hat http://people.redhat.com/~rjones
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