Hi Rafael, Stephen,

Thank you for your replies. Really appreciate it.
I know that it's a weird request! But I had a specific case.

Finally, I have implement by simply adding un asterisk at the end:

admin ALL=/usr/bin/dnf install*

Using the "!" operator has another limitation; The user can run "sudo dnf shell" and execute in command inside the dnf shell.

Thank you again for your valuable support.

Best regards,
Mustapha AISSAT

On Tue, Feb 2, 2021 at 8:23 PM Rafael Jeffman via FreeIPA-users <freeipa-users@lists.fedorahosted.org> wrote:
On Tue, Feb 2, 2021 at 12:04 PM Mustapha Aissat via FreeIPA-users <freeipa-users@lists.fedorahosted.org> wrote:
>
> Hi all,
>
> I have a question regarding sudo command and rules in FreeIPA, is it possible to allow a user to only install packages and not remove?
> for example the sudo command will look,like : /usr/bin/dnf install *****
>
> I tried to configure sudo command as "/usr/bin/dnf install" and it didn't work
> If I use set the command to "/usr/bin/dnf" it works. But the user is also allowed to remove packages!
>
> Any suggestions please?
>

From `man sudoers(5)`, you will find that you can use the '!' operator (remember to read its limitations).
For example, if you add the following in sudoers file:

  admin ALL=/usr/bin/dnf, !/usr/bin/dnf remove

User `admin` will be able to execute all dnf commands with sudo, but `sudo dnf remove` will fail. The problem is that `sudo dnf remove emacs` will succeed.

If you change the configuration to:

  admin ALL=/usr/bin/dnf, !/usr/bin/dnf remove *

Then you will have the effect you want, but `sudo dnf -y remove emacs` will remove emacs.

Changing to:

  admin ALL=/usr/bin/dnf, !/usr/bin/dnf *remove*

Will prevent `dnf remove` to be executed, but it will also prevent any dnf command that has "remove" anywhere in the command line.

Most of the suggestions I found, for similar issues, include creating a wrapper script and providing access to that script.

Rafael

--
Rafael Guterres Jeffman
Senior Software Engineer
FreeIPA - Red Hat
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