containers - fcontext labels for bind mount volumes

[lejeczek]

hi guys.

I've just started fiddling with podman and something what I 
thought would be a well covered topic turns out to be rather 
thinly covered (unless I failed to find more).
I'm hoping someone could point to place where it's 
thoroughly covered or can shed more light on possible best 
practices for 'container volumes and host fcontext'
It's fcontext labels and security options for containers.
Maybe it's just "mariadb" which I'm trying?.. hmm..
I'm on Centos8.
Here is an example of my troublesome container:

-> $ podman run -d --restart=always --pod=nist --volume 
/srv/containers/var/lib/mysql:/var/lib/mysql --volume 
/srv/containers/etc/my.cnf.d:/etc/my.cnf.d 
--security-opt=label=disable ...

I also did:

-> $ semanage fcontext -a -e /var/lib/containers /srv/containers

and that's "container_var_lib_t"

I expected that would do the trick yet host's journal log is 
swarmed with:

SELinux is preventing /usr/sbin/mariadbd from read access on 
the file plugin.frm.

-> $ sealert -l 094ffe8a-89d5-4f7b-99fc-e7488896b255
SELinux is preventing /usr/sbin/mariadbd from read access on 
the file plugin.frm.

*****  Plugin catchall (100. confidence) suggests 
**************************

If you believe that mariadbd should be allowed read access 
on the plugin.frm file by default.
Then you should report this as a bug.
You can generate a local policy module to allow this access.
Do
allow this access for now by executing:
# ausearch -c 'mysqld' --raw | audit2allow -M my-mysqld
# semodule -X 300 -i my-mysqld.pp


Additional Information:
Source Context system_u:system_r:container_t:s0:c144,c589
Target Context                system_u:object_r:mysqld_db_t:s0
Target Objects                plugin.frm [ file ]
Source                        mysqld
Source Path                   /usr/sbin/mariadbd
Port                          <Unknown>
Host                          c8kubernode1.private.openshift.c8
Source RPM Packages
Target RPM Packages
SELinux Policy RPM selinux-policy-targeted-3.14.3-54.el8.noarch
Local Policy RPM selinux-policy-targeted-3.14.3-54.el8.noarch
Selinux Enabled               True
Policy Type                   targeted
Enforcing Mode                Enforcing
Host Name                     c8kubernode1.private.openshift.c8
Platform                      Linux 
c8kubernode1.private.openshift.c8
                               4.18.0-240.1.1.el8_3.x86_64 
#1 SMP Thu Nov 19
                               17:20:08 UTC 2020 x86_64 x86_64
Alert Count                   6780
First Seen                    2021-01-09 10:00:43 EST
Last Seen                     2021-01-09 10:25:57 EST
Local ID 094ffe8a-89d5-4f7b-99fc-e7488896b255

[Manuel Wolfshant]

On 1/9/21 9:20 PM, lejeczek wrote:
>  hi guys.
>
>  I've just started fiddling with podman and something what I thought 
>  would be a well covered topic turns out to be rather thinly covered 
>  (unless I failed to find more).
>  I'm hoping someone could point to place where it's thoroughly covered 
>  or can shed more light on possible best practices for 'container 
>  volumes and host fcontext'
>  It's fcontext labels and security options for containers.
>  Maybe it's just "mariadb" which I'm trying?.. hmm..
>  I'm on Centos8.
>  Here is an example of my troublesome container:
>
>  -> $ podman run -d --restart=always --pod=nist --volume 
>  /srv/containers/var/lib/mysql:/var/lib/mysql --volume 
>  /srv/containers/etc/my.cnf.d:/etc/my.cnf.d 
>  --security-opt=label=disable ...
>
>  I also did:
>
>  -> $ semanage fcontext -a -e /var/lib/containers /srv/containers
>
>  and that's "container_var_lib_t"
>
>  I expected that would do the trick yet host's journal log is swarmed 
>  with:
>
>  SELinux is preventing /usr/sbin/mariadbd from read access on the file 
>  plugin.frm.
>
>  -> $ sealert -l 094ffe8a-89d5-4f7b-99fc-e7488896b255
>  SELinux is preventing /usr/sbin/mariadbd from read access on the file 
>  plugin.frm.
>
>  *****  Plugin catchall (100. confidence) suggests 
>  **************************
>
>  If you believe that mariadbd should be allowed read access on the 
>  plugin.frm file by default.
>  Then you should report this as a bug.
>  You can generate a local policy module to allow this access.
>  Do
>  allow this access for now by executing:
>  # ausearch -c 'mysqld' --raw | audit2allow -M my-mysqld
>  # semodule -X 300 -i my-mysqld.pp
>
>
>  Additional Information:
>  Source Context system_u:system_r:container_t:s0:c144,c589
>  Target Context                system_u:object_r:mysqld_db_t:s0
>  Target Objects                plugin.frm [ file ]
>  Source                        mysqld
>  Source Path                   /usr/sbin/mariadbd
>  Port                          <Unknown>
>  Host                          c8kubernode1.private.openshift.c8
>  Source RPM Packages
>  Target RPM Packages
>  SELinux Policy RPM selinux-policy-targeted-3.14.3-54.el8.noarch
>  Local Policy RPM selinux-policy-targeted-3.14.3-54.el8.noarch
>  Selinux Enabled               True
>  Policy Type                   targeted
>  Enforcing Mode                Enforcing
>  Host Name                     c8kubernode1.private.openshift.c8
>  Platform                      Linux c8kubernode1.private.openshift.c8
>                                4.18.0-240.1.1.el8_3.x86_64 #1 SMP Thu 
>  Nov 19
>                                17:20:08 UTC 2020 x86_64 x86_64
>  Alert Count                   6780
>  First Seen                    2021-01-09 10:00:43 EST
>  Last Seen                     2021-01-09 10:25:57 EST
>  Local ID 094ffe8a-89d5-4f7b-99fc-e7488896b255
>  _______________________________________________ 

My solution for similar issues ( in CentOS 7 but I suspect the labels 
are identical or similar ) was to run  "semanage fcontext -l  " and  
place the container volumes below /var/lib/docker/

[Vit Mojzis]

Hi,
I think what you're looking for is udica (It will create custom policy for your
container).
Please have a look at this article by Lukas Vrabec for more info, including a short guide
how to use udica
https://fedoramagazine.org/use-udica-to-build-selinux-policy-for-containers/