dnsmasq configuration
by Simon Slater
G'day all,
I've a qustion about the dhcp server configuration in dnsmasq. The
way I've configured it it is listening on eth1 as it ought, but is
offering on eth0 which it oughtn't. What have I missed in the
configuration?
# Configuration file for dnsmasq.
#
interface=eth1
except-interface=eth0
dhcp-range=192.168.1.100,192.168.1.199,255.255.255.0,10m
dhcp-option=28,192.168.1.255
log-queries
log-dhcp
[simon@dell ~]$
and /var/log/messages:
Mar 28 11:45:33 dell dnsmasq[12161]: DHCP packet: transaction-id is
1613319306
Mar 28 11:45:33 dell dnsmasq[12161]: Available DHCP range: 192.168.1.100
--
192.168.1.199
Mar 28 11:45:33 dell dnsmasq[12161]: DHCPDISCOVER(eth1) 192.168.1.103
00:10:5a:62:2a:a5
Mar 28 11:45:33 dell dnsmasq[12161]: DHCPOFFER(eth1) 192.168.1.103
00:10:5a:62:2a:a5
Mar 28 11:45:33 dell dnsmasq[12161]: requested options: 1:netmask,
28:broadcast, 2:time-offset,
3:router,
Mar 28 11:45:33 dell dnsmasq[12161]: requested options: 15:domain-name,
6:dns-server,
12:hostname,
Mar 28 11:45:33 dell dnsmasq[12161]: requested options: 40:nis-domain,
41:nis-server,
42:ntp-server
Mar 28 11:45:33 dell dnsmasq[12161]: sent size: 1 option:
53:message-type 02
Mar 28 11:45:33 dell dnsmasq[12161]: sent size: 4 option:
54:server-identifier
c0:a8:01:01
Mar 28 11:45:33 dell dnsmasq[12161]: sent size: 4 option: 51:lease-time
00:00:02:58
Mar 28 11:45:33 dell dnsmasq[12161]: sent size: 4 option: 58:T1
00:00:01:2c
Mar 28 11:45:33 dell dnsmasq[12161]: sent size: 4 option: 59:T2
00:00:02:0d
Mar 28 11:45:33 dell dnsmasq[12161]: sent size: 4 option: 1:netmask
ff:ff:ff:00
Mar 28 11:45:33 dell dnsmasq[12161]: sent size: 4 option: 3:router
c0:a8:01:01
Mar 28 11:45:33 dell dnsmasq[12161]: sent size: 4 option: 6:dns-server
c0:a8:01:01
Mar 28 11:45:33 dell dnsmasq[12161]: sent size: 11 option:
15:domain-name
6c:6f:63:61:6c:64:6f:6d:61:69:6e
Mar 28 11:45:33 dell dnsmasq[12161]: sent size: 4 option: 28:broadcast
c0:a8:01:ff
Mar 28 11:45:33 dell kernel: [IPTABLES DROP] : IN= OUT=eth0
SRC=192.168.1.9 DST=192.168.1.103 LEN=333 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=64
ID=19755 PROTO=UDP SPT=67 DPT=68 LEN=313
How do I configure dnsmasq to offer dhcp on eth1?
Thanks in advance.
--
Regards,
Simon Slater
Registered Linux User #463789. Be counted at: http://counter.li.org/
15 years, 2 months
Re: dnsmasq configuration
by Simon Slater
On Sat, 2009-03-28 at 11:54 +1100, Simon Slater wrote:
> G'day all,
> I've a qustion about the dhcp server configuration in dnsmasq. The
> way I've configured it it is listening on eth1 as it ought, but is
> offering on eth0 which it oughtn't. What have I missed in the
> configuration?
>
> # Configuration file for dnsmasq.
> #
> interface=eth1
> except-interface=eth0
> dhcp-range=192.168.1.100,192.168.1.199,255.255.255.0,10m
> dhcp-option=28,192.168.1.255
> log-queries
> log-dhcp
> [simon@dell ~]$
> and /var/log/messages:
> Mar 28 11:45:33 dell dnsmasq[12161]: DHCP packet: transaction-id is
> 1613319306
> Mar 28 11:45:33 dell dnsmasq[12161]: Available DHCP range: 192.168.1.100
> --
> 192.168.1.199
> Mar 28 11:45:33 dell dnsmasq[12161]: DHCPDISCOVER(eth1) 192.168.1.103
> 00:10:5a:62:2a:a5
> Mar 28 11:45:33 dell dnsmasq[12161]: DHCPOFFER(eth1) 192.168.1.103
> 00:10:5a:62:2a:a5
> Mar 28 11:45:33 dell dnsmasq[12161]: requested options: 1:netmask,
> 28:broadcast, 2:time-offset,
> 3:router,
> Mar 28 11:45:33 dell dnsmasq[12161]: requested options: 15:domain-name,
> 6:dns-server,
> 12:hostname,
> Mar 28 11:45:33 dell dnsmasq[12161]: requested options: 40:nis-domain,
> 41:nis-server,
> 42:ntp-server
> Mar 28 11:45:33 dell dnsmasq[12161]: sent size: 1 option:
> 53:message-type 02
> Mar 28 11:45:33 dell dnsmasq[12161]: sent size: 4 option:
> 54:server-identifier
> c0:a8:01:01
> Mar 28 11:45:33 dell dnsmasq[12161]: sent size: 4 option: 51:lease-time
> 00:00:02:58
> Mar 28 11:45:33 dell dnsmasq[12161]: sent size: 4 option: 58:T1
> 00:00:01:2c
> Mar 28 11:45:33 dell dnsmasq[12161]: sent size: 4 option: 59:T2
> 00:00:02:0d
> Mar 28 11:45:33 dell dnsmasq[12161]: sent size: 4 option: 1:netmask
> ff:ff:ff:00
> Mar 28 11:45:33 dell dnsmasq[12161]: sent size: 4 option: 3:router
> c0:a8:01:01
> Mar 28 11:45:33 dell dnsmasq[12161]: sent size: 4 option: 6:dns-server
> c0:a8:01:01
> Mar 28 11:45:33 dell dnsmasq[12161]: sent size: 11 option:
> 15:domain-name
> 6c:6f:63:61:6c:64:6f:6d:61:69:6e
> Mar 28 11:45:33 dell dnsmasq[12161]: sent size: 4 option: 28:broadcast
> c0:a8:01:ff
> Mar 28 11:45:33 dell kernel: [IPTABLES DROP] : IN= OUT=eth0
> SRC=192.168.1.9 DST=192.168.1.103 LEN=333 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=64
> ID=19755 PROTO=UDP SPT=67 DPT=68 LEN=313
>
> How do I configure dnsmasq to offer dhcp on eth1?
>
> Thanks in advance.
>
I've been slowly plugging away at this and may have found something
useful. After a reboot I got the message:
dnsmasq failed to bind DHCP server socket: address already in use.
In the startup sequence as it scrolls on the screen, dnsmasq is near the
end, but is running:
[root@dell ~]# service dnsmasq status
dnsmasq (pid 2613) is running...
So is the problem with the configuration or at startup? How do I find
what is conflicting for the socket address?
--
Regards,
Simon Slater
Registered Linux User #463789. Be counted at: http://counter.li.org/
15 years, 2 months
Re: F14 - 4 min delay on shutdown
by mike cloaked
On Thu, Mar 31, 2011 at 7:52 PM, mike cloaked <mike.cloaked(a)gmail.com> wrote:
> On Thu, Mar 31, 2011 at 7:10 PM, Genes MailLists <lists(a)sapience.com> wrote:
>
>> Also why is dnsmasq running at all - its turned off - and named is
>> doing DNS ?
>>
>> chkconfig --list dnsmasq
>> dnsmasq 0:off 1:off 2:off 3:off 4:off 5:off 6:off
>>
>> Is this part of the problem ???
>
> I am running some tests on i686 with the 2.6.38 kernel - and like you
> I find that dnsmasq is running despite it being off under chkconfig.
>
> I find that it is started after NetworkManager has started up during
> boot in the messages log:
>
> Mar 31 19:37:33 lapmike3 dnsmasq[2237]: started, version 2.52 cachesize 150
> Mar 31 19:37:33 lapmike3 dnsmasq[2237]: compile time options: IPv6
> GNU-getopt DBus no-I18N DHCP TFTP
> Mar 31 19:37:33 lapmike3 dnsmasq-dhcp[2237]: DHCP, IP range
> 192.168.122.2 -- 192.168.122.254, lease time 1h
> Mar 31 19:37:33 lapmike3 dnsmasq[2237]: reading /etc/resolv.conf
> Mar 31 19:37:33 lapmike3 dnsmasq[2237]: using nameserver 10.0.0.1#53
> Mar 31 19:37:33 lapmike3 dnsmasq[2237]: read /etc/hosts - 2 addresses
>
> However like you I don't know what is starting dnsmasq or why it needs
> to be running at all.
>
> I am going to turn it off and then shutdown - and see if I get any
> delay - I also have ntpd running so I will report back once I have
> turned off and rebooted.
>
> Interestingly I am on a 10.0.x.x network so why dnsmasq is looking at
> 192.x.x.x I have no idea!
>
Interestingly:
[root@lapmike3 log]# service dnsmasq stop
Shutting down dnsmasq: [FAILED]
[root@lapmike3 log]# service dnsmasq status
dnsmasq (pid 2237) is running...
Am confused!
--
mike c
13 years, 2 months
Re: How to setup dhcp server under Fedora 19 ?
by Ed Greshko
On 07/18/13 09:31, Gregory Hosler wrote:
> Hi all,
>
> It seems that dnsmasq is running under Fedora 19, and it manages the dns/dhcp
> for the virtual environment.
>
> So, how does one get either dhcpd or another copy of dnsmasq, or,
> /etc/dnsmasq.d/*conf to either play or integrate with the running dnsmasq.
>
> That is to say that I have a working dhcpd conf file, but dhcpd can't bind to
> the dhcp ports.
>
> I have also configured a dnsmasq conf file, and put it in /etc/dnsmasq.d, but
> that isn't included because the config file for the dnsmasq used for libvirt
>
> /var/lib/libvirt/dnsmasq/default.conf
>
> doesn't contain:
>
> conf-dir=/etc/dnsmasq.d
>
> So, I am curious. Has anyone setup a dhcp server on Fedora 19, and if yes, did
> you use dhcpd or dnsmasq ?
>
> If you used dhcpd, how did you get around the fact that dnsmasq is using the
> dhcp ports ? If you are using dnsmasq, how did you integrate with libvirt ?
>
The config file for dnsmasq is at /etc/dnsmasq.conf
In the config file you'll find.....
# If you want dnsmasq to provide only DNS service on an interface,
# configure it as shown above, and then use the following line to
# disable DHCP and TFTP on it.
#no-dhcp-interface=
I don't see in the documentation if uncommenting and leaving blank indicates all interfaces. Something to play with..... I don't use dnsmasq.
--
The only thing worse than a poorly asked question is a cryptic answer.
10 years, 11 months
Re: Race Condition Causes dnsmasq to Fail to Start By NetworkManager
by Reindl Harald
Am 16.03.2013 23:37, schrieb Garry T. Williams:
> I occasionally hit this when transitioning to a VPN connection or
> shutting one down:
>
> Mar 16 17:19:29 vfr NetworkManager[559]: <info> VPN connection 'cbeyond' (IP Config Get) complete.
> Mar 16 17:19:29 vfr NetworkManager[559]: <info> Policy set 'Built-in Ethernet' (em1) as default for IPv4 routing and DNS.
> Mar 16 17:19:29 vfr NetworkManager[559]: <info> DNS: starting dnsmasq...
> Mar 16 17:19:29 vfr dnsmasq[740]: exiting on receipt of SIGTERM
> Mar 16 17:19:29 vfr dnsmasq[31273]: failed to create listening socket for 127.0.0.1: Address already in use
> Mar 16 17:19:29 vfr dnsmasq[31273]: FAILED to start up
> Mar 16 17:19:30 vfr NetworkManager[559]: <info> VPN plugin state changed: started (4)
> Mar 16 17:19:30 vfr dbus[610]: [system] Activating service name='org.freedesktop.nm_dispatcher' (using servicehelper)
> Mar 16 17:19:30 vfr NetworkManager[559]: <warn> dnsmasq exited with error: Network access problem (address in use; permissions; etc) (2)
>
> It seems that NM kills the running dnsmasq and then restarts it. The
> new instance sometimes fails to bind because the old instance hasn't
> finished closing the port.
>
> My work-around is to:
>
> sudo systemctl start dnsmasq.service
>
> when I notice the failure.
> How can I eliminate this race?
systemd supports auto-restart of services and nobody knows why
it is not used as default while i have it for ANY service
since Fedora 15 in production use
yes, it's a workaround but it should work without user interaction
and since i avoid NetworkManager and use the classical "network.service"
with a static config nor have installed NM on anymachine.............
* FIRST: systemctl disable dnsmasq.service
* create /etc/systemd/system/dnsmasq.service
* systemctl daemon-reload
* systemctl enable dnsmasq.service
* systemctl restart dnsmasq.service
[root@proxy:~]$ cat /etc/systemd/system/dnsmasq.service
[Unit]
Description=DNS caching server
After=network.target network.service
[Service]
Type=forking
EnvironmentFile=-/etc/sysconfig/network
ExecStart=/usr/sbin/dnsmasq
Restart=always
RestartSec=1
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
11 years, 3 months
Re: why is dnsmasq running?
by Neal Becker
Chris Adams wrote:
> Once upon a time, Neal Becker <ndbecker2(a)gmail.com> said:
>> Clearly has something to do with libvirt, probably I did some experiment
>> a
>> long time back that required it. But just removing libvirt-daemon is not
>> an option, that would remove a lot of stuff.
>
> Libvirt by default sets up a private local network, NATted towards your
> Internet connection, with a local dnsmasq for a proxy resolver. If you
> aren't using that network, you can just disable it and set it to not
> auto-start:
>
> # virsh net-autostart default --disable
> # virsh net-destroy default
>
> Otherwise, you can make dnsmasq only listen on certain interfaces, so
> you could set your instance to not listen on the private network (and
> IIRC libvirt configures its instance to only listen on that network),
> and that should work. libvirt configures its instance for separate PID
> files and such, so that part doesn't conflict with a "regular" instance.
I see in /var/lib/libvirt/dnsmasq/default.conf:
except-interface=lo
bind-dynamic
interface=virbr0
From dnsmasq man page, I think that means it should only listen on virbr0.
But if I edit /etc/dnsmasq.conf:
#interface=
# Or you can specify which interface _not_ to listen on
except-interface=virbr0
So I think the libvirt dnsmasq should only listen on virbr0, and main
dnsmasq should listen on everything except virbr0, but this doesn't work:
Nov 07 14:09:46 nbecker2 systemd[1]: Started DNS caching server..
Nov 07 14:09:46 nbecker2 dnsmasq[11520]: dnsmasq: failed to create listening
socket for port 53: Address a
Nov 07 14:09:46 nbecker2 dnsmasq[11520]: failed to create listening socket
for port 53: Address already in
Nov 07 14:09:46 nbecker2 dnsmasq[11520]: FAILED to start up
I didn't want to just unconditionally get rid of the existing dnsmasq, as I
don't know how that might bite me in the future and I'll have forgotten all
about this.
7 years, 7 months
F30 libvirt dnsmasq glitch
by Peter Boy
I installed KVM/libvirt on a new F30 installation.
Surprisingly, 2 instances of dnsmasq are launched:
[root@base ~]# ps -ef | grep dnsmasq
dnsmasq 1531 1 0 11:33 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/dnsmasq --conf-file=/var/lib/libvirt/dnsmasq/default.conf
--leasefile-ro --dhcp-script=/usr/libexec/libvirt_leaseshelper
root 1533 1531 0 11:33 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/dnsmasq --conf-file=/var/lib/libvirt/dnsmasq/default.conf
--leasefile-ro --dhcp-script=/usr/libexec/libvirt_leaseshelper
root 2450 2391 0 11:39 pts/2 00:00:00 grep --color=auto dnsmasq
The second instance is not connected to any port.
[root@base ~]# netstat -tulpn | grep dnsmasq
tcp 0 0 192.168.122.1:53 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 1531/dnsmasq
udp 0 0 192.168.122.1:53 0.0.0.0:* 1531/dnsmasq
udp 0 0 0.0.0.0:67 0.0.0.0:* 1531/dnsmasq
And I can kill the second instance without any harm I noticed yet.
Is that second instance intended behaviour for some reason? Or is it used for a function I didn’t notice yet?
Can someone reproduce that behaviour? Is it a bug of my installation?
Thanks
Peter
5 years
Re: Anyone else seeing libvirtd refusing connections after a day?
by Robert McBroom
Putting
VIRTNETWORKD_ARGS=
in /etc/sysconfig/virtnetworkd
does nothing. Stopping libvirtd allows virt-manager to connect. Before
connection
~]# systemctl status libvirtd
● libvirtd.service - Virtualization daemon
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/libvirtd.service; enabled;
preset: disabled)
Drop-In: /usr/lib/systemd/system/service.d
└─10-timeout-abort.conf
Active: active (running) since Tue 2023-06-27 11:05:46 EDT; 23min ago
TriggeredBy: ● libvirtd-ro.socket
● libvirtd.socket
● libvirtd-admin.socket
Docs: man:libvirtd(8)
https://libvirt.org
Main PID: 2859 (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Tasks: 2 (limit: 32768)
Memory: 29.0M
CPU: 625ms
CGroup: /system.slice/libvirtd.service
├─2979 /usr/sbin/dnsmasq
--conf-file=/var/lib/libvirt/dnsmasq/default.conf --lea>
└─2980 /usr/sbin/dnsmasq
--conf-file=/var/lib/libvirt/dnsmasq/default.conf --lea>
Jun 27 11:05:46 HPZ440.attlocal.net systemd[1]: Started libvirtd.service
- Virtualization dae>
Jun 27 11:05:48 HPZ440.attlocal.net dnsmasq[2979]: started, version 2.89
cachesize 150
Jun 27 11:05:48 HPZ440.attlocal.net dnsmasq[2979]: compile time options:
IPv6 GNU-getopt DBus>
Jun 27 11:05:48 HPZ440.attlocal.net dnsmasq-dhcp[2979]: DHCP, IP range
192.168.122.2 -- 192.1>
Jun 27 11:05:48 HPZ440.attlocal.net dnsmasq-dhcp[2979]: DHCP, sockets
bound exclusively to in>
Jun 27 11:05:48 HPZ440.attlocal.net dnsmasq[2979]: reading /etc/resolv.conf
Jun 27 11:05:48 HPZ440.attlocal.net dnsmasq[2979]: using nameserver
127.0.0.53#53
Jun 27 11:05:48 HPZ440.attlocal.net dnsmasq[2979]: read /etc/hosts - 8 names
Jun 27 11:05:48 HPZ440.attlocal.net dnsmasq[2979]: read
/var/lib/libvirt/dnsmasq/default.addn>
Jun 27 11:05:48 HPZ440.attlocal.net dnsmasq-dhcp[2979]: read
/var/lib/libvirt/dnsmasq/default>
virt-manager and cockpit cannot connect to the virtual machines
~]# systemctl stop libvirtd
Warning: Stopping libvirtd.service, but it can still be activated by:
libvirtd-ro.socket
libvirtd.socket
libvirtd-admin.socket
Running virt-manager then connects and works fine.
~]# systemctl status libvirtd
● libvirtd.service - Virtualization daemon
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/libvirtd.service; enabled;
preset: disabled)
Drop-In: /usr/lib/systemd/system/service.d
└─10-timeout-abort.conf
Active: active (running) since Tue 2023-06-27 11:29:52 EDT; 28s ago
TriggeredBy: ● libvirtd-ro.socket
● libvirtd.socket
● libvirtd-admin.socket
Docs: man:libvirtd(8)
https://libvirt.org
Main PID: 8385 (libvirtd)
Tasks: 22 (limit: 32768)
Memory: 62.4M
CPU: 694ms
CGroup: /system.slice/libvirtd.service
├─2979 /usr/sbin/dnsmasq
--conf-file=/var/lib/libvirt/dnsmasq/default.conf --lea>
├─2980 /usr/sbin/dnsmasq
--conf-file=/var/lib/libvirt/dnsmasq/default.conf --lea>
└─8385 /usr/sbin/libvirtd --timeout 120
Jun 27 11:29:53 HPZ440.attlocal.net libvirtd[8385]: internal error:
Failed to start QEMU bina>
Jun 27 11:29:53 HPZ440.attlocal.net libvirtd[8385]: Failed to probe
capabilities for /usr/bin>
Jun 27 11:29:53 HPZ440.attlocal.net libvirtd[8385]: internal error:
Failed to start QEMU bina>
Jun 27 11:29:53 HPZ440.attlocal.net libvirtd[8385]: Failed to probe
capabilities for /usr/bin>
Jun 27 11:29:53 HPZ440.attlocal.net libvirtd[8385]: internal error:
Failed to start QEMU bina>
Jun 27 11:29:53 HPZ440.attlocal.net libvirtd[8385]: Failed to probe
capabilities for /usr/bin>
Jun 27 11:29:53 HPZ440.attlocal.net libvirtd[8385]: internal error:
Failed to start QEMU bina>
Jun 27 11:29:53 HPZ440.attlocal.net libvirtd[8385]: Failed to probe
capabilities for /usr/bin>
Jun 27 11:29:53 HPZ440.attlocal.net libvirtd[8385]: internal error:
Failed to start QEMU bina>
Jun 27 11:29:53 HPZ440.attlocal.net libvirtd[8385]: Failed to probe
capabilities for /usr/bin>
Binaries that show as failing to start are for minor use processors
11 months, 3 weeks
Re: F14 - 4 min delay on shutdown
by mike cloaked
On Thu, Mar 31, 2011 at 7:10 PM, Genes MailLists <lists(a)sapience.com> wrote:
> Also why is dnsmasq running at all - its turned off - and named is
> doing DNS ?
>
> chkconfig --list dnsmasq
> dnsmasq 0:off 1:off 2:off 3:off 4:off 5:off 6:off
>
> Is this part of the problem ???
I am running some tests on i686 with the 2.6.38 kernel - and like you
I find that dnsmasq is running despite it being off under chkconfig.
I find that it is started after NetworkManager has started up during
boot in the messages log:
Mar 31 19:37:33 lapmike3 dnsmasq[2237]: started, version 2.52 cachesize 150
Mar 31 19:37:33 lapmike3 dnsmasq[2237]: compile time options: IPv6
GNU-getopt DBus no-I18N DHCP TFTP
Mar 31 19:37:33 lapmike3 dnsmasq-dhcp[2237]: DHCP, IP range
192.168.122.2 -- 192.168.122.254, lease time 1h
Mar 31 19:37:33 lapmike3 dnsmasq[2237]: reading /etc/resolv.conf
Mar 31 19:37:33 lapmike3 dnsmasq[2237]: using nameserver 10.0.0.1#53
Mar 31 19:37:33 lapmike3 dnsmasq[2237]: read /etc/hosts - 2 addresses
However like you I don't know what is starting dnsmasq or why it needs
to be running at all.
I am going to turn it off and then shutdown - and see if I get any
delay - I also have ntpd running so I will report back once I have
turned off and rebooted.
Interestingly I am on a 10.0.x.x network so why dnsmasq is looking at
192.x.x.x I have no idea!
--
mike c
13 years, 2 months
How to setup dhcp server under Fedora 19 ?
by Gregory Hosler
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1
Hi all,
It seems that dnsmasq is running under Fedora 19, and it manages the dns/dhcp
for the virtual environment.
So, how does one get either dhcpd or another copy of dnsmasq, or,
/etc/dnsmasq.d/*conf to either play or integrate with the running dnsmasq.
That is to say that I have a working dhcpd conf file, but dhcpd can't bind to
the dhcp ports.
I have also configured a dnsmasq conf file, and put it in /etc/dnsmasq.d, but
that isn't included because the config file for the dnsmasq used for libvirt
/var/lib/libvirt/dnsmasq/default.conf
doesn't contain:
conf-dir=/etc/dnsmasq.d
So, I am curious. Has anyone setup a dhcp server on Fedora 19, and if yes, did
you use dhcpd or dnsmasq ?
If you used dhcpd, how did you get around the fact that dnsmasq is using the
dhcp ports ? If you are using dnsmasq, how did you integrate with libvirt ?
Thank you in advance.
- -Greg Hosler
- --
+---------------------------------------------------------------------+
Please also check the log file at "/dev/null" for additional information.
(from /var/log/Xorg.setup.log)
| Greg Hosler ghosler(a)redhat.com |
+---------------------------------------------------------------------+
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10 years, 11 months