[389-users] Only username as bind dn

Paolo Barbato paolo.barbato at igi.cnr.it
Thu Jan 16 15:13:37 UTC 2014


On 16/gen/2014, at 15:52, Rich Megginson <rmeggins at redhat.com> wrote:

> On 01/16/2014 07:48 AM, Paolo Barbato wrote:
>> Hi Rich,
>> 
>> On 16/gen/2014, at 15:28, Rich Megginson <rmeggins at redhat.com> wrote:
>> 
>>> On 01/16/2014 12:56 AM, Paolo Barbato wrote:
>>>> Thanks for replies, I think I need to better describe what I'm testing.
>>>> 
>>>> As I said I've a central repository for credentials accessible via ldaps.
>>>> 
>>>> 389dirsvr stores some information, but before get them I need that a user authenticate on the central repository.
>>>> 
>>>> So I've activated and configured PAM Pass Through Authentication Plug-in, and following instructions creating a specific /etc/pam.d/ldapserver as well as /etc/pam_ldap.conf
>>>> 
>>>> This is working, I mean that if I type
>>>> 
>>>> ldapsearch -v -LLL -Hldaps://my389 -b"dc=myDC" -D "uid=myUser" -W -x
>>>> 
>>>> the PAM PTA strips myUser from binddn and use that as login username for PAM.
>>>> 
>>>> Let me just say that in production I'll use a different repository based on Active DIrectory, so probably I'll use SSSD, as you suggest.
>>>> 
>>>> The problem.
>>>> 
>>>> If I use a command like
>>>> 
>>>> ldapsearch -v -LLL -Hldaps://my389 -b"dc=myDC" -D "myUser" -W -x
>>>> 
>>>> it fails, since 389dirsrv makes a syntax check on binddn before pass stripped myUser value to PAM PTA
>>>> 
>>>> This is really trye since I do not any attempt on ldap central repository access logs.
>>>> 
>>>> Here my question : is it mandatory using as binddn (-D) a syntax like uid=myUser or cn=myUser, or is it possible to configure 389dirsrv to rewrite myUser in uid=myUser before process it ?
>>> No.  The argument to -D must be a DN.
>>> 
>> I suspect that, so you confirm that such a syntax control is performed by 389dirsrv .
> Yes.  You can disable syntax and DN syntax checking, but that is strongly discouraged.
>> 
ok !
>>> There are SASL mechanisms that take a username instead of a DN.
>>> 
>> Yes, I've tried that way using openldap and saslauthd, but also in that deployment I must always use uid=myUser as DN, since control syntax prevails.
> 
> There are SASL mechanisms that allow you to use a username and not a bind DN.  This should work with 389 and openldap and other directory servers that support those SASL mechanisms.  In that case, you do not use -D "bind=dn"
> 

I've to further investigate this way....

>> 
>> In my lab I use Stalker CGPro as mailer, that allow ldap bind, for example from thunderbird address book client, using only a username as bind dn.
> 
> I wonder if that is an AD-ism?  One of the many ways that AD violates LDAP is that it allows non-DNs to be used with -D.
> 
Oh yes could be really that. So that ldap server get the username from -D non-DN  without any particular check, and lookup for a match in the default subtree. Is that really so dangerous ?  

Regards,
Paolo.

>> 
>> Regards,
>> Paolo.
>> 
>> 
>>>> 
>>>> Regards,
>>>> Paolo.
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> On 15/gen/2014, at 23:13, Dan Lavu <dan at lavu.net> wrote:
>>>> 
>>>>> Why are you using pam passthrough, what are you using as your authentication mechanism? SSSD has all commonly implemented authentication mechanisms.
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> On 01/15/2014 12:54 PM, Jonathan Vaughn wrote:
>>>>>> If you want to be able to map the simple username "myUser" to say, "uid=myUser,cn=Users,dc=mycompany,dc=net", you probably are best off using SSSD to handle that.
>>>>>> SSSD can be configured to know where to search and how to apply the supplied username to the search (i.e. to look for anything under cn=Users,dc=mycompany,dc=net where uid=[the supplied username]).
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> SSSD in turn provides a PAM module to talk to the SSSD daemon itself, which is where you can hook up your PAM passthrough authentication.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> i.e., we use SSSD for SSO login to our Linux machines, and have the following lines (in addition to the usual stuff) in our pam.d/password-auth :
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> auth        sufficient    pam_sss.so use_first_pass
>>>>>> account     [default=bad success=ok user_unknown=ignore] pam_sss.so
>>>>>> password    sufficient    pam_sss.so use_authtok
>>>>>> session     optional      pam_sss.so
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> On Wed, Jan 15, 2014 at 3:46 AM, Paolo Barbato <paolo.barbato at igi.cnr.it> wrote:
>>>>>> Hi 389-users,
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> I'm testing last released 389 dirsrv on a rhel 6.5.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> I've deployed a PAM passthrough, since I have a central repository for credentials, and it works.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> I guess if it would be possible to use a simple username or it's mandatory use syntax like uid=myuser (or cn=..) as bind dn.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> ldapsearch -v -LLL -Hldaps://my389 -b"dc=myDC" -D "uid=myUser" -W -x   works
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> ldapsearch -v -LLL -Hldaps://my389 -b"dc=myDC" -D "myUser" -W -x   doesn't work
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> ldap_bind: No such object (32)
>>>>>>         additional info: Bind DN [myUser] is invalid or not found
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> So the question is if would be possible rewrite in some way the bind dn before syntax check.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Regards,
>>>>>> Paolo.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>> Paolo Barbato
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Consorzio RFX
>>>>>> corso Stati Uniti,4
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Network Administrator
>>>>>> phone: +39 049 8295097 fax: +39 049 8700718
>>>>>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>> 
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>>>>>> 
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>>>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>> Paolo Barbato
>>>> 
>>>> Consorzio RFX
>>>> corso Stati Uniti,4
>>>> 35127 Padova - Italy                     	
>>>> Network Administrator
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>> Paolo Barbato
>> 
>> Consorzio RFX
>> corso Stati Uniti,4
>> 35127 Padova - Italy                     	
>> Network Administrator
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Paolo Barbato

Consorzio RFX
corso Stati Uniti,4                                  
35127 Padova - Italy                     	                  
Network Administrator 
phone: +39 049 8295097 fax: +39 049 8700718
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