[FZH] 刚安装的fedora23偶尔就会死机不动了
Tommy He
lovenemesis at fedoraproject.org
Fri Dec 18 04:05:53 UTC 2015
能让系统这样子死机的不是显卡便是 ACPI 相关的问题，不过既然是 N 记开源驱动，那么还是从显卡开始。
首先 Firefox 本身是不会使用 VDPAU 显卡加速的，所以那条标红的其实是 Flash Player 发送的。
其次 nouveau 在印象中是没法使用 PureVideo 进行硬解码的，不存在 libvdpau_nouveau.so
理应 Flash Player 检测到不能用硬件解码便会禁用，不过可能这方面不完善。
粗暴的方式可以去安装 N 记闭源驱动试试。
想深究，可以从先在 Firefox 中将 Flash Player 调整为 Click to Play 再看看
On Tue, Dec 15, 2015 at 12:53 AM, Yang Zhang <yzfedora at gmail.com> wrote:
> Failed to open VDPAU backend libvdpau_nouveau.so: cannot open shared
> object file: No such
> file or directory
>
> 可能是因为丢失共享库造成的，你安装下相关的库吧。跟libvdpau相关的
>
> On Tue, Dec 15, 2015 at 12:45 AM, Ark Pencil <arkpencil at gmail.com> wrote:
>
> > Dec 14 22:18:20 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1882]:
> > Activating service name='org.gnome.GConf'
> > Dec 14 22:18:20 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1882]:
> > Successfully activated service 'org.gnome.GConf'
> > Dec 14 22:18:26 localhost.localdomain pulseaudio[2093]: [pulseaudio]
> > bluez5-util.c: GetManagedObjects() failed:
> > org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.NoReply: Did not receive a reply. Possible
> > causes include: the remote appl
> > Dec 14 22:18:28 localhost.localdomain firefox.desktop[2548]: 2015-12-14
> > 22:18:28: basic_code_modules.cc:70: ERROR: Module /lib64/libsystemd.so.0
> > could not be stored
> > Dec 14 22:18:33 localhost.localdomain firefox.desktop[2548]: Vector smash
> > protection is enabled.
> > Dec 14 22:18:49 localhost.localdomain firefox.desktop[2548]: Failed to
> open
> > VDPAU backend libvdpau_nouveau.so: cannot open shared object file: No
> such
> > file or directory
> > Dec 14 22:19:59 localhost.localdomain
> gnome-software-service.desktop[2402]:
> > (org.gnome.Software:2402): GsPlugin-WARNING **: Failed to find one
> package
> > for nm-connection-editor.desktop, /usr/share/appdata/org.gnome
> > Dec 14 22:20:33 localhost.localdomain firefox.desktop[2548]: Failed to
> open
> > VDPAU backend libvdpau_nouveau.so: cannot open shared object file: No
> such
> > file or directory
> > Dec 14 22:21:23 localhost.localdomain firefox.desktop[2548]: Failed to
> open
> > VDPAU backend libvdpau_nouveau.so: cannot open shared object file: No
> such
> > file or directory
> > Dec 14 22:22:20 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1882]:
> > Activating service name='org.gnome.Terminal'
> > Dec 14 22:22:20 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1882]:
> > Successfully activated service 'org.gnome.Terminal'
> > Dec 14 22:23:15 localhost.localdomain firefox.desktop[2548]: WARNING:
> > content window passed to PrivateBrowsingUtils.isWindowPrivate. Use
> > isContentWindowPrivate instead (but only for frame scripts).
> > Dec 14 22:23:15 localhost.localdomain firefox.desktop[2548]:
> > pbu_isWindowPrivate
> @resource://gre/modules/PrivateBrowsingUtils.jsm:25:14
> > Dec 14 22:23:15 localhost.localdomain firefox.desktop[2548]:
> > nsBrowserAccess.prototype.openURI
> > @chrome://browser/content/browser.js:15445:21
> > Dec 14 22:25:28 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1882]:
> > Activating service name='org.gnome.Nautilus'
> > Dec 14 22:25:28 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1882]:
> > Successfully activated service 'org.gnome.Nautilus'
> > Dec 14 22:25:28 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1882]:
> > Activating service name='ca.desrt.dconf'
> > Dec 14 22:25:28 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1882]:
> > Successfully activated service 'ca.desrt.dconf'
> > Dec 14 22:30:27 localhost.localdomain firefox.desktop[2548]: WARNING:
> > content window passed to PrivateBrowsingUtils.isWindowPrivate. Use
> > isContentWindowPrivate instead (but only for frame scripts).
> > Dec 14 22:30:27 localhost.localdomain firefox.desktop[2548]:
> > pbu_isWindowPrivate
> @resource://gre/modules/PrivateBrowsingUtils.jsm:25:14
> > Dec 14 22:30:27 localhost.localdomain firefox.desktop[2548]:
> > nsBrowserAccess.prototype.openURI
> > @chrome://browser/content/browser.js:15445:21
> > -- Reboot --
> > Dec 14 22:35:22 localhost.localdomain systemd[1815]: Reached target
> > Sockets.
> > Dec 14 22:35:22 localhost.localdomain systemd[1815]: Starting Sockets.
> > Dec 14 22:35:22 localhost.localdomain systemd[1815]: Reached target
> Timers.
> > Dec 14 22:35:22 localhost.localdomain systemd[1815]: Starting Timers.
> > Dec 14 22:35:22 localhost.localdomain systemd[1815]: Reached target
> Paths.
> > Dec 14 22:35:22 localhost.localdomain systemd[1815]: Starting Paths.
> > Dec 14 22:35:22 localhost.localdomain systemd[1815]: Reached target Basic
> > System.
> > Dec 14 22:35:22 localhost.localdomain systemd[1815]: Starting Basic
> System.
> > Dec 14 22:35:22 localhost.localdomain systemd[1815]: Reached target
> > Default.
> > Dec 14 22:35:22 localhost.localdomain systemd[1815]: Startup finished in
> > 107ms.
> > Dec 14 22:35:22 localhost.localdomain systemd[1815]: Starting Default.
> >
> > ####################我是分割线#################################
> >
> > Dec 14 22:43:38 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1973]:
> > Successfully activated service 'org.a11y.Bus'
> > Dec 14 22:43:38 localhost.localdomain org.a11y.Bus[2074]: Activating
> > service name='org.a11y.atspi.Registry'
> > Dec 14 22:43:38 localhost.localdomain org.a11y.Bus[2074]: Successfully
> > activated service 'org.a11y.atspi.Registry'
> > Dec 14 22:43:38 localhost.localdomain org.a11y.atspi.Registry[2128]:
> > SpiRegistry daemon is running with well-known name -
> > org.a11y.atspi.Registry
> > Dec 14 22:43:38 localhost.localdomain org.a11y.atspi.Registry[2128]:
> Xlib:
> > extension "XEVIE" missing on display ":0".
> > Dec 14 22:43:39 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1973]:
> > Activating service name='org.gtk.vfs.Daemon'
> > Dec 14 22:43:39 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1973]:
> > Successfully activated service 'org.gtk.vfs.Daemon'
> > Dec 14 22:43:39 localhost.localdomain spice-vdagent[2173]: Cannot access
> > vdagent virtio channel /dev/virtio-ports/com.redhat.spice.0
> > Dec 14 22:43:39 localhost.localdomain gnome-session[2077]:
> > gnome-session-binary[2077]: WARNING: App 'spice-vdagent.desktop' exited
> > with code 1
> > Dec 14 22:43:39 localhost.localdomain gnome-session-binary[2077]:
> WARNING:
> > App 'spice-vdagent.desktop' exited with code 1
> > Dec 14 22:43:39 localhost.localdomain gnome-keyring-ssh.desktop[2176]:
> > SSH_AUTH_SOCK=/run/user/1000/keyring/ssh
> > Dec 14 22:43:43 localhost.localdomain pulseaudio[2230]: [pulseaudio]
> pid.c:
> > Daemon already running.
> > Dec 14 22:43:43 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1973]:
> > (II) NOUVEAU(0): EDID vendor "PHL", prod id 49322
> > Dec 14 22:43:43 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1973]:
> > (II) NOUVEAU(0): Using EDID range info for horizontal sync
> > Dec 14 22:43:43 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1973]:
> > (II) NOUVEAU(0): Using EDID range info for vertical refresh
> > Dec 14 22:43:43 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1973]:
> > (II) NOUVEAU(0): Printing DDC gathered Modelines:
> >
> > ###########################我是分割线#######################################
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > 以上两段为出现在journal里标红的地方。
> > 截取的两段，一段是开机前后，一段是系统运行中。
> > 还有好几处，但是内容都一样。
> >
> > 2015-12-15 0:31 GMT+08:00 Yang Zhang <yzfedora at gmail.com>:
> >
> > > 你用journalctl查看日志的时候，你看看有没有红色的日志信息？
> > >
> > > 2015-12-15 0:14 GMT+08:00 Ark Pencil <arkpencil at gmail.com>:
> > >
> > > > 执行操作 journalctl -n 500 >> rizhi.txt
> > > > 然后查看文档，以nouveau为关键字进行搜索，主要就以下几条
> > > > # Dec 14 22:52:43 localhost.localdomain firefox.desktop[2642]:
> Failed
> > to
> > > > open VDPAU backend libvdpau_nouveau.so: cannot open shared object
> file:
> > > No
> > > > such file or directory
> > > > # Dec 14 23:05:01 localhost.localdomain firefox.desktop[3055]: Failed
> > to
> > > > open VDPAU backend libvdpau_nouveau.so: cannot open shared object
> file:
> > > No
> > > > such file or directory
> > > > # Dec 14 23:39:04 localhost.localdomain
> > /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1973]:
> > > > (II) NOUVEAU(0): Modeline "1920x1080"x0.0 74.25 1920 2558 2602
> 2750
> > > > 1080 1084 1089 1125 +hsync +vsync (27.0 kHz e)
> > > > #Dec 14 23:39:04 localhost.localdomain
> > /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1973]:
> > > > (II) NOUVEAU(0): Modeline "1920x1080i"x0.0 74.25 1920 2008 2052
> 2200
> > > > 1080 1084 1094 1125 interlace +hsync +vsync (33.8 kHz e)
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > 2015-12-14 23:57 GMT+08:00 Yang Zhang <yzfedora at gmail.com>:
> > > >
> > > > > sudo journalctl -n 500 查看日志
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > 2015-12-14 23:55 GMT+08:00 Ark Pencil <arkpencil at gmail.com>:
> > > > >
> > > > > > 这是一些系统以及硬件的信息：
> > > > > > 内存:7.7G
> > > > > > CPU:Intel core I5-4670 at 3.40GHz*4（haswell)
> > > > > > OS:fedora_23 64bit
> > > > > > 显卡：nVidia GTX660
> > > > > > 显卡驱动：Gallium 0.4 on NVE6
> > > > > > GNOME版本：3.18.2
> > > > > > FLASH版本：11.2 r202(adobe官网下载rpm包安装）
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > >
> > > >
> > >
> >
> 主要症状：在打开浏览器，浏览一会网页就整个机器呈现死机状态，鼠标不能动，键盘按键没反应。按numlock，数字指示灯亦不会熄灭，按ctrl+alt+f1~f6也不会进入tty模式。只有断电关机重启才行。
> > > > > >
> > > > > > 主要想问：
> > > > > > 1、如何查看系统日志，判断是否是显卡驱动的问题导致机器死机？
> > > > > > 2、是否可以判定显卡驱动与flash冲突？
> > > > > > 3、安装闭源驱动（或者禁用nouveau，使用CPU集成显卡）能否解决死机问题？
> > > > > >
> > > > > > 谢谢
> > > > > > --
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