Improving copy about GRUB

Pete Travis me at petetravis.com
Mon May 27 20:56:21 UTC 2013


Hi Jack, writers:

Grub problems are relatively common, and intimidating to the average end
user.  UEFI compounds these difficulties.  While we have solid content on
these topics in the Installation Guide, I think it could be updated and
organized. Related issues come up often in #fedora,
http://ask.fedoraproject.org, mailing lists, and forums.  I've put together
a change proposal for your review, with the aim of providing information
that more directly addresses the users' needs.  Here's what I came up while
with skimming through the IG:

==============================================
- Gather notes from other docs members on grub.  If anyone has some content
stashed away that could be useful, it would be great to use it instead of
rewriting.

- Build on the section dedicated to manual installation of the bootloader.
This will cover:
* Booting into rescue mode, via reference to rescue mode section
* Manually setting up a chroot if rescue mode is not available.
* Regenerating grub config, ie `grub2-mkcondig` .
* Installing grub on BIOS/MBR UEFI systems
* Choosing default and next boot selection
* usage of efibootmgr

.  Limit explanations of hand-writing of config files to the existing grub
appendix.

- In section 9.10.1 - In addition to usage during installation, this
section addresses the general  definition and purpose of a bootloader.
 Move the general explanation to the bootloader section, and provide a link
to it. Also insert a link to new bootloader section.

- Move relevant information, ie regenerating config files, from the
troubleshooting section to the new bootloader section and refer to it.

- Update procedurals and examples in the troubleshooting section to make
sure they apply to GRUB2 usage and not GRUB legacy, especially with regard
to grub prompt usage. Possibly substitute grub prompt usage for a more
detailed section of the GRUB appendix.

- Provide a description of appending and editing boot arguments. if
appending or removing arguments is required, simply state ie 'append
"single" to the boot arguments' and refer to this description.

- Update the "Installing without media" as needed, with most if not all of
the procedure staying instead of substituting with references.

- remove widespread references to grub splash image; we don't ship that by
default any longer. Add something about splash images to a grub
customization section.

- Substitute references to GRUB sections for procedural content in FedUP
section as needed. Ensure enough of a high level overview remains in the
fedup section that users know how to use the information referenced, but
remove exact commands, etc. A lot of this is related to the F17 -> F18
upgrade and change from grub-legacy to grub2-efi, and not as relevant after.

- Admonishment that fedup is only for F17-> F18 should read F17 and after,
or be removed entirely. Not really in the scope of this proposal, but
notable anyway.

- Update grub features copy to include support for non-ext2 volumes, or
defer list of supported volume types for a dedicated paragraph or section.

-Generally verify the content of the GRUB section as a whole, and make
changes if needed.

- Update Changing runlevels section to reference new 'appending boot
arguments' copy and refer to systemd target list in systemd appendix

- Give a brief but more thorough overview of creating custom boot
configurations, including usage and purpose of /etc/grub.d/40_custom and
friends

- Examine boot-init-shutdown and grub appendix for overlap, leaving boot
process info in the former and detailed grub information in the latter.

- Examine rescue mode section and grub appendix for overlap, and
removing redundancies and adding references if needed.

==================================================

Does this work with your plans for the Guide? I'd like to get your
thoughts, and change the plan based on input from you and the group before
beginning.

Thanks,
-- Pete
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