Getting timeouts on TFTP on F15 as well as F14

Aaron Gray aaronngray.lists at gmail.com
Tue Oct 11 12:24:52 UTC 2011


On 11 October 2011 13:13, Frantisek Hanzlik <franta at hanzlici.cz> wrote:

> Aaron Gray wrote:
> > On 11 October 2011 00:05, Frantisek Hanzlik <franta at hanzlici.cz <mailto:
> franta at hanzlici.cz>>
> > wrote:
> >
> >     Aaron Gray wrote:
> >     > On 10 October 2011 23:31, Frantisek Hanzlik <franta at hanzlici.cz
> >     <mailto:franta at hanzlici.cz> <mailto:franta at hanzlici.cz <mailto:
> franta at hanzlici.cz>>>
> >     > wrote:
> >     >
> >     >     Aaron Gray wrote:
> >     >     > On 10 October 2011 22:20, Frantisek Hanzlik <
> franta at hanzlici.cz
> >     <mailto:franta at hanzlici.cz>
> >     >     <mailto:franta at hanzlici.cz <mailto:franta at hanzlici.cz>>
> <mailto:franta at hanzlici.cz
> >     <mailto:franta at hanzlici.cz> <mailto:franta at hanzlici.cz <mailto:
> franta at hanzlici.cz>>>>
> >     >     > wrote:
> >     >     >
> >     >     >     Aaron Gray wrote:
> >     >     >     ...
> >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >     4) if You use firewall (iptables), You should load
> nf_conntrack_tftp module,
> >     >     >     >     for tracking ephemeral ports. That means
> /etc/sysconfig/iptables-config
> >     should
> >     >     >     >     contain line as:
> >     >     >     >     ...
> >     >     >     >     IPTABLES_MODULES="nf_conntrack_tftp"
> >     >     >     >     ...
> >     >     >     >     (other module is for NATting tftp connection)
> >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     > using localhost
> >     >     >
> >     >     >     loopback (lo interface) is subject to firewall rules too.
> And Your tcpdump
> >     >     >     below show IP addresses 192.168.0.4 and 192.168.0.5 -
> they perhaps are not
> >     >     >     at lo loopback interface?
> >     >     >     Have You firewall active?
> >     >     >
> >     >     >
> >     >     > I wrote a firewall rule :-
> >     >     >
> >     >     > -A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m udp -p udp --dport 69 -j
> ACCEPT
> >     >
> >     >     Then You should have (best at beginning of filter table rules)
> rule:
> >     >
> >     >     -A INPUT -m state --state RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT
> >     >
> >     >
> >     > Okay.
> >     >
> >     >
> >     >
> >     >     (and nf_conntrack_tftp module listed in
> "/etc/sysconfig/iptables-config",
> >     >     as I wrote before). You must restart iptables after these
> changes.
> >
> >     Is nf_conntrack_tftp module loaded? You should obtain similar output:
> >     # lsmod |grep tftp
> >     nf_conntrack_tftp       3325  0
> >     nf_conntrack           56162  4
> nf_conntrack_tftp,nf_conntrack_ipv4,nf_conntrack_ipv6,xt_state
> >
> >
> > No contrack_tftp running, but it is not needed with localhost TFTP test.
>
> What You mean with "localhost TFTP test"? When You run iptables firewall,
> You must consider EVERY connection, even if it is from tftp client running
> at same machine as tftp server (e.g. with command "tftp 127.0.0.1 -c get
> FILE").
> And it seems as Your tftp client run from machine with IP=192.168.0.5
> and server run at another with IP=192.168.0.4, right?
>
>
I have tried both localhost and from a remote machine.


>  > How do I load conntrack_tftp ?
>
> You had it above - right "Fedora way" is specify module in file
> "/etc/sysconfig/iptables-config", as value of IPTABLES_MODULES variable:
>
> IPTABLES_MODULES="nf_conntrack_tftp"
>
> (and then restart Your firewall: "service iptables restart").
> But, for symplifying things (which is advisable, You solve this simple
> problem third day!), when it isn't security risk, You can stop firewall:
>

Okay loaded conntrack_tftp

>
> service iptables stop
>
> and run it again after verify tftp is OK without it.
>

No its not working without iptables, tried this many times.

>
>
> >     >     >     >     5) /var/log/messages should contain entries as:
> >     >     >     >     Oct 10 20:28:32 ns xinetd[1908]: START: tftp
> pid=5315 from=192.168.1.22
> >     >     >     >     Oct 10 20:28:42 ns xinetd[1908]: EXIT: tftp
> status=0 pid=5315
> >     duration=10(sec)
> >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     > Oct 10 21:09:07 gold xinetd[13402]: Exiting...
> >     >     >     > Oct 10 21:09:12 gold xinetd[13650]: xinetd Version
> 2.3.14 started with
> >     libwrap loadavg
> >     >     >     > labeled-networking options compiled in.
> >     >     >     > Oct 10 21:09:12 gold xinetd[13650]: Started working: 1
> available service
> >     >     >
> >     >     >     There isn't nothing about that xinetd starts tftp daemon.
> Mentioned
> >     >     >     "1 available service" is tftp?
> >     >     >     This command show only tftp:
> >     >     >
> >     >     >     # grep '^[[:blank:]]*disable.*no' /etc/xinetd.d/*
> >     >     >     /etc/xinetd.d/tftp:     disable = no
> >     >     >
> >     >     >
> >     >     > I tested it and it is the only xinetd demon running
> >     >     >
> >     >     >
> >     >     >     Next command display some similar at Your server?:
> >     >     >     # netstat -a -n -p --ip|grep 69
> >     >     >     udp        0      0 0.0.0.0:69 <http://0.0.0.0:69> <
> http://0.0.0.0:69>
> >       0.0.0.0:*      1595/xinetd
> >
> >     What netstat now displays? Is xinetd listening at udp 69 ??
> >
> > [root at XXXX ang]# netstat -a -n -p --ip|grep 69
> > udp        0      0 0.0.0.0:69      0.0.0.0:*     1127/xinetd
>
> Okay, now when You connect with tftp client, You should see in
> /var/log/messages
> entries from xinetd daemon about starting tftp daemon.
>

Nothing in messages

Thanks for the help, I am thinking of escalating this to the development
group.

Aaron
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