sda2 is corrupted (HOWTO NOT HELP)

Reindl Harald h.reindl at thelounge.net
Fri Jul 6 16:39:13 UTC 2012



Am 06.07.2012 18:35, schrieb Jim:
> On 07/06/2012 12:20 PM, Rick Stevens wrote:
>>> that is exactly what I did but nothing shows up on /dev/sdb1 external
>>> drive after dd has completed .
>>
>> Jim, what the others are trying to say (and several of them not too gracefully) is that the command you ran
>> simply did a block-for-block
>> copy of /dev/sda2 over the top of /dev/sdb1.  /dev/sdb1 is now an exact
>> copy of /dev/sda2 and whatever was on /dev/sdb1 has now been destroyed.
>>
>> You need to re-create a filesystem on that /dev/sdb1 partition. Plug the
>> drive in and (as root) recreate the filesystem:
>>
>>     mke2fs -t ext4 /dev/sdb1
>>
>> When that's done, mount /dev/sdb1 somewhere (usually there's a "/mnt"
>> directory you can use). Example:
>>
>>     mount /dev/sdb1 /mnt
>>
>> Finally, you can do the copy by entering this command:
>>
>>     dd if=/dev/sda2 of=/mnt/driveimage.img
>>
>> This would create a file, "driveimage.img" in the "/mnt" directory (and thus on /dev/sdb1). Once that's complete,
>> you can unmount /dev/sdb1:
>>
>>     umount /mnt
>>
>> and unplug the drive to keep it safe. When that's all done, you can
>> attempt to run the fsck on /dev/sda2.
>> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>> - Rick Stevens, Systems Engineer, AllDigital ricks at alldigital.com -
>> - AIM/Skype: therps2        ICQ: 22643734            Yahoo: origrps2 -
>> - -
>> -          Consciousness: that annoying time between naps.           -
>> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>>
> Thanks Rick
> I have done all that you have said but now I'm running into read-only file systems, what command would I use to
> change the ro to rw on external hard drive sdb1 ?

YOU ARE STLL CONTINUE TO IGNORE WHAT PEOPLE ARE TELLING YOU

what exactly did you not understand in the reply
which you are quoting now?

>> Jim, what the others are trying to say (and several of them not too gracefully)
>> is that the command you ran simply did a block-for-block
>> copy of /dev/sda2 over the top of /dev/sdb1.  /dev/sdb1 is now an exact
>> copy of /dev/sda2 and whatever was on /dev/sdb1 has now been destroyed
>> You need to re-create a filesystem on that /dev/sdb1 partition. Plug the
>> drive in and (as root) recreate the filesystem:
>>
>>     mke2fs -t ext4 /dev/sdb1

you have KILLED the FS of /dev/sdb1 with your first dd-command
there is NOTHING to restore, it is OVERWRITTEN COMPLETLY



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