[fedora-virt] virtio block driver performance versus ide
Pasi Kärkkäinen
pasik at iki.fi
Mon Oct 19 18:39:25 UTC 2009
On Thu, Oct 15, 2009 at 08:45:52PM -0400, Paul Lambert wrote:
> I will second this performance observation. After the latest round of
> pathces, I too found that my Windows XP VM was performing much faster than
> before and consuming much less cpu time. I then observed that my Fe-11 VM
> was performing considerably slower. Sure enough, I have checked my hda
> for each VM and the Windows was using native IDE and FE-11 was using
> virtio. I have now changed my FE-11 hda to IDE. Seems to exhibit much
> more pep! So much for paravirtualization.
>
It sounds like the kvm virtio drivers are not working like they should.
possible a bug in the drivers..
At least Xen PV drivers are faster than emulated IDE, and use less CPU.
-- Pasi
> Paul
>
> On Thu, Oct 15, 2009 at 3:50 PM, Dale Bewley <[1]dlbewley at lib.ucdavis.edu>
> wrote:
>
> I assumed the virtio block driver to be faster for a kvm guest than ide,
> but I'm seeing quite the opposite. Is this expected?
>
> I normally create guests with a wrapper script around virt-install which
> creates guests configured to use IDE disks:
>
> f11-db1.xml- <emulator>/usr/bin/qemu-kvm</emulator>
> f11-db1.xml: <disk type='file' device='disk'>
> f11-db1.xml- <source file='/var/lib/libvirt/images//f11-db1.img'/>
> f11-db1.xml- <target dev='hda' bus='ide'/>
> f11-db1.xml: </disk>
>
> I am currently creating a guest with the virt-manager wizard which
> apparently uses virtio by default:
>
> f11-archivist.xml- <emulator>/usr/bin/qemu-kvm</emulator>
> f11-archivist.xml: <disk type='file' device='disk'>
> f11-archivist.xml- <source
> file='/var/lib/libvirt/images//f11-archivist.img'/>
> f11-archivist.xml- <target dev='vda' bus='virtio'/>
> f11-archivist.xml: </disk>
>
> The filesystem formatting and installation are going very very slowly.
>
> Host is 2.6.29.6-213.fc11.x86_64 4x quad core. Guests are also fc11
> x86_64.
>
> BTW, I've updated to virt-manager-0.7.0-7, libvirt-0.6.2-18,
> qemu-kvm-0.10.6-6, and kernel-2.6.30.8-64 just before creating this
> guest but have not restarted libvirtd or rebooted the host.
> --
> Dale Bewley - Unix Administrator - Shields Library - UC Davis
> GPG: 0xB098A0F3 0D5A 9AEB 43F4 F84C 7EFD 1753 064D 2583 B098 A0F3
>
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>
> References
>
> Visible links
> 1. mailto:dlbewley at lib.ucdavis.edu
> 2. mailto:Fedora-virt at redhat.com
> 3. https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/fedora-virt
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