Small user survey: More modularized KDE packages?
Eli Wapniarski
eli at orbsky.homelinux.org
Mon Nov 16 19:57:30 UTC 2009
My particular preference... Whatever is simpler for developers and users.
This K.I.S.S. principle works best.
Eli
On Monday 16 November 2009 18:48:19 Sebastian Vahl wrote:
> Hi.
>
> In last weeks KDE-SIG meeting I proposed a split of the existing KDE packages
> into smaller subpackages. My main motivation for doing this proposal was the
> ability to only install the packages/applications that are really wanted. My
> small-sized netbook SSD and the KDE live images were targets for this.
>
> With this mail I want to ask you as users of Fedora-KDE what you think about
> this proposal. Because if you don't want a more modularized KDE in Fedora
> (whch would also introduce some more complexity) there is no need to do this.
>
> I prepared a wiki page with the work I've done so far. For easier discussion I
> paste a copy of it in this mail:
> https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/SebastianVahl/modularKDE
>
>
> So the floor is now open for all feedback, opinions, enhancements, proposals
> and rejections. :)
>
> Sebastian
>
>
>
>
> = Motivation =
>
> My personal motivation for splitting the KDE packages into more granulated
> packages could be differed into these steps:
>
> 1. Possibility to only install the wanted applications on my netbook (only 16
> GB SSD).
> 2. Some repeating requests in the german fedora forum to split the packages
> like other distributions.
> 3. Finer package selection on the live images.
>
> = Pros and Cons =
>
> == Pros ==
>
> * Ability to only install what the user want.
> * Small runtime for special targets like netbooks possible.
> * cherry-pick the applications in a non-KDE environment.
>
> == Cons ==
>
> * More overhead in metadata (difficult for unstable network connections) (see
> #Metadata)
> * More complexity when installing and updating packages
> * More work for packagers
>
> = What I've done so far =
>
> I've split the packages on a per-app basis (based on the Specs for F11). So
> for each binary of a KDE package there is a new subpackage. The subpackages
> are named this way: <kdepackage>-<binary> (eg. kdegraphics-okular). Where
> necessary there is also a dependent -libs package (eg. kdegraphics-okular-
> libs). Commonly used files (such as icons) and files that (may be) used by all
> subpackages are located in a -common subpackage (eg. kdegraphics-common).
> Commonly used libraries are located in a common-libs subpackage (kdegraphics-
> common-libs)
>
> The work done yet is in a very early stage. The focus was on making the
> initial split to see how it works. The %summary and %descriptions for the new
> subpackages needs to be added and I've also left out a proper %changelog for
> now (just increased the %release). Also the upgrade path for packages which
> don't have a -common-libs subpackage needs to be done.
>
> However, if someone wants to have a look a the specs:
> http://www.deadbabylon.de/fedora/kde-modular
>
> = Abstract =
>
> * <kdepackage>-<binary> contains only one application (eg. kdegraphics-okular)
> * <kdepackage>-<binary> provides <binary> (eg. kdegraphics-okular provides
> okular)
> * <kdepackage>-<binary>-libs contains dependant libraries for multilib (eg.
> kdegraphics-okular-libs)
> * <kdepackage>-common contains files used by all subpackages (such as icons)
> * <kdepackage>-common-libs contains libraries used by all subpackages (when
> needed)
> * <kdepackage> is just a metapackage which requires all subpackages. (so you
> just get the normal kdegraphics when installing kdegraphics)
>
> = Variations =
>
> Splitting could also be done in different ways. Some of them would be:
>
> * Do not split on a per-app-basis but on a "popular" basis (eg. the -extras
> subpackages with not so popular applications like we've done in late KDE3
> days.)
> * Leave a monolithic -libs subpackage and do not split out the application
> libraries (eg. no kdegraphics-okular-libs)
>
> = Metadata =
>
> The metadata would increase when adding more subpackages. This could be
> difficult for unstable network connections because they had to download more
> metadata (for each update we do). The following sizes are based on a split of
> kdegames, kdegraphics, kdemultimedia, kdenetwork, kdepim, kdeutils.
>
> * modularized KDE (484K):
>
> 168K filelists.sqlite.bz2
> 140K filelists.xml.gz
> 28K other.sqlite.bz2
> 12K other.xml.gz
> 96K primary.sqlite.bz2
> 32K primary.xml.gz
> 4,0K repomd.xml
>
> * non-modularized KDE (368K):
>
> 152K filelists.sqlite.bz2
> 132K filelists.xml.gz
> 12K other.sqlite.bz2
> 4,0K other.xml.gz
> 44K primary.sqlite.bz2
> 16K primary.xml.gz
> 4,0K repomd.xml
>
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