[FZH] 刚安装的fedora23偶尔就会死机不动了

[Ark Pencil]

这是一些系统以及硬件的信息：
内存:7.7G
CPU:Intel core I5-4670(a)3.40ghz*4(haswell)
OS:fedora_23 64bit
显卡：nVidia GTX660
显卡驱动：Gallium 0.4 on NVE6
GNOME版本：3.18.2
FLASH版本：11.2 r202(adobe官网下载rpm包安装）

主要症状：在打开浏览器，浏览一会网页就整个机器呈现死机状态，鼠标不能动，键盘按键没反应。按numlock，数字指示灯亦不会熄灭，按ctrl+alt+f1~f6也不会进入tty模式。只有断电关机重启才行。

主要想问：
1、如何查看系统日志，判断是否是显卡驱动的问题导致机器死机？
2、是否可以判定显卡驱动与flash冲突？
3、安装闭源驱动（或者禁用nouveau，使用CPU集成显卡）能否解决死机问题？

谢谢

[yzfedora]

sudo journalctl -n 500 查看日志


2015-12-14 23:55 GMT+08:00 Ark Pencil <arkpencil(a)gmail.com&gt;:

>  这是一些系统以及硬件的信息：
>  内存:7.7G
>  CPU:Intel core I5-4670(a)3.40ghz*4(haswell)
>  OS:fedora_23 64bit
>  显卡：nVidia GTX660
>  显卡驱动：Gallium 0.4 on NVE6
>  GNOME版本：3.18.2
>  FLASH版本：11.2 r202(adobe官网下载rpm包安装）
>
>
>
> 主要症状：在打开浏览器，浏览一会网页就整个机器呈现死机状态，鼠标不能动，键盘按键没反应。按numlock，数字指示灯亦不会熄灭，按ctrl+alt+f1~f6也不会进入tty模式。只有断电关机重启才行。
>
>  主要想问：
>  1、如何查看系统日志，判断是否是显卡驱动的问题导致机器死机？
>  2、是否可以判定显卡驱动与flash冲突？
>  3、安装闭源驱动（或者禁用nouveau，使用CPU集成显卡）能否解决死机问题？
>
>  谢谢
>  --
>  Fedora中文郵件列表：https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/chinese
>
>

[Ark Pencil]

执行操作 journalctl -n 500 >> rizhi.txt
然后查看文档，以nouveau为关键字进行搜索，主要就以下几条
#  Dec 14 22:52:43 localhost.localdomain firefox.desktop[2642]: Failed to
open VDPAU backend libvdpau_nouveau.so: cannot open shared object file: No
such file or directory
# Dec 14 23:05:01 localhost.localdomain firefox.desktop[3055]: Failed to
open VDPAU backend libvdpau_nouveau.so: cannot open shared object file: No
such file or directory
# Dec 14 23:39:04 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1973]:
(II) NOUVEAU(0): Modeline "1920x1080"x0.0   74.25  1920 2558 2602 2750
1080 1084 1089 1125 +hsync +vsync (27.0 kHz e)
#Dec 14 23:39:04 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1973]:
(II) NOUVEAU(0): Modeline "1920x1080i"x0.0   74.25  1920 2008 2052 2200
1080 1084 1094 1125 interlace +hsync +vsync (33.8 kHz e)



2015-12-14 23:57 GMT+08:00 Yang Zhang <yzfedora(a)gmail.com&gt;:

>  sudo journalctl -n 500 查看日志
>
>
>  2015-12-14 23:55 GMT+08:00 Ark Pencil <arkpencil(a)gmail.com&gt;:
>
>  > 这是一些系统以及硬件的信息：
>  > 内存:7.7G
>  > CPU:Intel core I5-4670(a)3.40ghz*4(haswell)
>  > OS:fedora_23 64bit
>  > 显卡：nVidia GTX660
>  > 显卡驱动：Gallium 0.4 on NVE6
>  > GNOME版本：3.18.2
>  > FLASH版本：11.2 r202(adobe官网下载rpm包安装）
>  >
>  >
>  >
>
> 主要症状：在打开浏览器，浏览一会网页就整个机器呈现死机状态，鼠标不能动，键盘按键没反应。按numlock，数字指示灯亦不会熄灭，按ctrl+alt+f1~f6也不会进入tty模式。只有断电关机重启才行。
>  >
>  > 主要想问：
>  > 1、如何查看系统日志，判断是否是显卡驱动的问题导致机器死机？
>  > 2、是否可以判定显卡驱动与flash冲突？
>  > 3、安装闭源驱动（或者禁用nouveau，使用CPU集成显卡）能否解决死机问题？
>  >
>  > 谢谢
>  > --
>  > Fedora中文郵件列表：https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/chinese
>  >
>  --
>  Fedora中文郵件列表：https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/chinese
>
>

[yzfedora]

你用journalctl查看日志的时候，你看看有没有红色的日志信息？

2015-12-15 0:14 GMT+08:00 Ark Pencil <arkpencil(a)gmail.com&gt;:

>  执行操作 journalctl -n 500 >> rizhi.txt
>  然后查看文档，以nouveau为关键字进行搜索，主要就以下几条
>  #  Dec 14 22:52:43 localhost.localdomain firefox.desktop[2642]: Failed to
>  open VDPAU backend libvdpau_nouveau.so: cannot open shared object file: No
>  such file or directory
>  # Dec 14 23:05:01 localhost.localdomain firefox.desktop[3055]: Failed to
>  open VDPAU backend libvdpau_nouveau.so: cannot open shared object file: No
>  such file or directory
>  # Dec 14 23:39:04 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1973]:
>  (II) NOUVEAU(0): Modeline "1920x1080"x0.0   74.25  1920 2558 2602 2750
>  1080 1084 1089 1125 +hsync +vsync (27.0 kHz e)
>  #Dec 14 23:39:04 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1973]:
>  (II) NOUVEAU(0): Modeline "1920x1080i"x0.0   74.25  1920 2008 2052 2200
>  1080 1084 1094 1125 interlace +hsync +vsync (33.8 kHz e)
>
>
>
>  2015-12-14 23:57 GMT+08:00 Yang Zhang <yzfedora(a)gmail.com&gt;:
>
>  > sudo journalctl -n 500 查看日志
>  >
>  >
>  > 2015-12-14 23:55 GMT+08:00 Ark Pencil <arkpencil(a)gmail.com&gt;:
>  >
>  > > 这是一些系统以及硬件的信息：
>  > > 内存:7.7G
>  > > CPU:Intel core I5-4670(a)3.40ghz*4(haswell)
>  > > OS:fedora_23 64bit
>  > > 显卡：nVidia GTX660
>  > > 显卡驱动：Gallium 0.4 on NVE6
>  > > GNOME版本：3.18.2
>  > > FLASH版本：11.2 r202(adobe官网下载rpm包安装）
>  > >
>  > >
>  > >
>  >
>
> 主要症状：在打开浏览器，浏览一会网页就整个机器呈现死机状态，鼠标不能动，键盘按键没反应。按numlock，数字指示灯亦不会熄灭，按ctrl+alt+f1~f6也不会进入tty模式。只有断电关机重启才行。
>  > >
>  > > 主要想问：
>  > > 1、如何查看系统日志，判断是否是显卡驱动的问题导致机器死机？
>  > > 2、是否可以判定显卡驱动与flash冲突？
>  > > 3、安装闭源驱动（或者禁用nouveau，使用CPU集成显卡）能否解决死机问题？
>  > >
>  > > 谢谢
>  > > --
>  > > Fedora中文郵件列表：https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/chinese
>  > >
>  > --
>  > Fedora中文郵件列表：https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/chinese
>  >
>  --
>  Fedora中文郵件列表：https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/chinese
>
>

[Ark Pencil]

Dec 14 22:18:20 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1882]:
Activating service name='org.gnome.GConf'
Dec 14 22:18:20 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1882]:
Successfully activated service 'org.gnome.GConf'
Dec 14 22:18:26 localhost.localdomain pulseaudio[2093]: [pulseaudio]
bluez5-util.c: GetManagedObjects() failed:
org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.NoReply: Did not receive a reply. Possible
causes include: the remote appl
Dec 14 22:18:28 localhost.localdomain firefox.desktop[2548]: 2015-12-14
22:18:28: basic_code_modules.cc:70: ERROR: Module /lib64/libsystemd.so.0
could not be stored
Dec 14 22:18:33 localhost.localdomain firefox.desktop[2548]: Vector smash
protection is enabled.
Dec 14 22:18:49 localhost.localdomain firefox.desktop[2548]: Failed to open
VDPAU backend libvdpau_nouveau.so: cannot open shared object file: No such
file or directory
Dec 14 22:19:59 localhost.localdomain gnome-software-service.desktop[2402]:
(org.gnome.Software:2402): GsPlugin-WARNING **: Failed to find one package
for nm-connection-editor.desktop, /usr/share/appdata/org.gnome
Dec 14 22:20:33 localhost.localdomain firefox.desktop[2548]: Failed to open
VDPAU backend libvdpau_nouveau.so: cannot open shared object file: No such
file or directory
Dec 14 22:21:23 localhost.localdomain firefox.desktop[2548]: Failed to open
VDPAU backend libvdpau_nouveau.so: cannot open shared object file: No such
file or directory
Dec 14 22:22:20 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1882]:
Activating service name='org.gnome.Terminal'
Dec 14 22:22:20 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1882]:
Successfully activated service 'org.gnome.Terminal'
Dec 14 22:23:15 localhost.localdomain firefox.desktop[2548]: WARNING:
content window passed to PrivateBrowsingUtils.isWindowPrivate. Use
isContentWindowPrivate instead (but only for frame scripts).
Dec 14 22:23:15 localhost.localdomain firefox.desktop[2548]:
pbu_isWindowPrivate@resource://gre/modules/PrivateBrowsingUtils.jsm:25:14
Dec 14 22:23:15 localhost.localdomain firefox.desktop[2548]:
nsBrowserAccess.prototype.openURI
@chrome://browser/content/browser.js:15445:21
Dec 14 22:25:28 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1882]:
Activating service name='org.gnome.Nautilus'
Dec 14 22:25:28 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1882]:
Successfully activated service 'org.gnome.Nautilus'
Dec 14 22:25:28 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1882]:
Activating service name='ca.desrt.dconf'
Dec 14 22:25:28 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1882]:
Successfully activated service 'ca.desrt.dconf'
Dec 14 22:30:27 localhost.localdomain firefox.desktop[2548]: WARNING:
content window passed to PrivateBrowsingUtils.isWindowPrivate. Use
isContentWindowPrivate instead (but only for frame scripts).
Dec 14 22:30:27 localhost.localdomain firefox.desktop[2548]:
pbu_isWindowPrivate@resource://gre/modules/PrivateBrowsingUtils.jsm:25:14
Dec 14 22:30:27 localhost.localdomain firefox.desktop[2548]:
nsBrowserAccess.prototype.openURI
@chrome://browser/content/browser.js:15445:21
-- Reboot --
Dec 14 22:35:22 localhost.localdomain systemd[1815]: Reached target Sockets.
Dec 14 22:35:22 localhost.localdomain systemd[1815]: Starting Sockets.
Dec 14 22:35:22 localhost.localdomain systemd[1815]: Reached target Timers.
Dec 14 22:35:22 localhost.localdomain systemd[1815]: Starting Timers.
Dec 14 22:35:22 localhost.localdomain systemd[1815]: Reached target Paths.
Dec 14 22:35:22 localhost.localdomain systemd[1815]: Starting Paths.
Dec 14 22:35:22 localhost.localdomain systemd[1815]: Reached target Basic
System.
Dec 14 22:35:22 localhost.localdomain systemd[1815]: Starting Basic System.
Dec 14 22:35:22 localhost.localdomain systemd[1815]: Reached target Default.
Dec 14 22:35:22 localhost.localdomain systemd[1815]: Startup finished in
107ms.
Dec 14 22:35:22 localhost.localdomain systemd[1815]: Starting Default.

####################我是分割线#################################

Dec 14 22:43:38 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1973]:
Successfully activated service 'org.a11y.Bus'
Dec 14 22:43:38 localhost.localdomain org.a11y.Bus[2074]: Activating
service name='org.a11y.atspi.Registry'
Dec 14 22:43:38 localhost.localdomain org.a11y.Bus[2074]: Successfully
activated service 'org.a11y.atspi.Registry'
Dec 14 22:43:38 localhost.localdomain org.a11y.atspi.Registry[2128]:
SpiRegistry daemon is running with well-known name - org.a11y.atspi.Registry
Dec 14 22:43:38 localhost.localdomain org.a11y.atspi.Registry[2128]: Xlib:
extension "XEVIE" missing on display ":0".
Dec 14 22:43:39 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1973]:
Activating service name='org.gtk.vfs.Daemon'
Dec 14 22:43:39 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1973]:
Successfully activated service 'org.gtk.vfs.Daemon'
Dec 14 22:43:39 localhost.localdomain spice-vdagent[2173]: Cannot access
vdagent virtio channel /dev/virtio-ports/com.redhat.spice.0
Dec 14 22:43:39 localhost.localdomain gnome-session[2077]:
gnome-session-binary[2077]: WARNING: App 'spice-vdagent.desktop' exited
with code 1
Dec 14 22:43:39 localhost.localdomain gnome-session-binary[2077]: WARNING:
App 'spice-vdagent.desktop' exited with code 1
Dec 14 22:43:39 localhost.localdomain gnome-keyring-ssh.desktop[2176]:
SSH_AUTH_SOCK=/run/user/1000/keyring/ssh
Dec 14 22:43:43 localhost.localdomain pulseaudio[2230]: [pulseaudio] pid.c:
Daemon already running.
Dec 14 22:43:43 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1973]:
(II) NOUVEAU(0): EDID vendor "PHL", prod id 49322
Dec 14 22:43:43 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1973]:
(II) NOUVEAU(0): Using EDID range info for horizontal sync
Dec 14 22:43:43 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1973]:
(II) NOUVEAU(0): Using EDID range info for vertical refresh
Dec 14 22:43:43 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1973]:
(II) NOUVEAU(0): Printing DDC gathered Modelines:

###########################我是分割线#######################################




以上两段为出现在journal里标红的地方。
截取的两段，一段是开机前后，一段是系统运行中。
还有好几处，但是内容都一样。

2015-12-15 0:31 GMT+08:00 Yang Zhang <yzfedora(a)gmail.com&gt;:

>  你用journalctl查看日志的时候，你看看有没有红色的日志信息？
>
>  2015-12-15 0:14 GMT+08:00 Ark Pencil <arkpencil(a)gmail.com&gt;:
>
>  > 执行操作 journalctl -n 500 >> rizhi.txt
>  > 然后查看文档，以nouveau为关键字进行搜索，主要就以下几条
>  > #  Dec 14 22:52:43 localhost.localdomain firefox.desktop[2642]: Failed to
>  > open VDPAU backend libvdpau_nouveau.so: cannot open shared object file:
>  No
>  > such file or directory
>  > # Dec 14 23:05:01 localhost.localdomain firefox.desktop[3055]: Failed to
>  > open VDPAU backend libvdpau_nouveau.so: cannot open shared object file:
>  No
>  > such file or directory
>  > # Dec 14 23:39:04 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1973]:
>  > (II) NOUVEAU(0): Modeline "1920x1080"x0.0   74.25  1920 2558 2602 2750
>  > 1080 1084 1089 1125 +hsync +vsync (27.0 kHz e)
>  > #Dec 14 23:39:04 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1973]:
>  > (II) NOUVEAU(0): Modeline "1920x1080i"x0.0   74.25  1920 2008 2052 2200
>  > 1080 1084 1094 1125 interlace +hsync +vsync (33.8 kHz e)
>  >
>  >
>  >
>  > 2015-12-14 23:57 GMT+08:00 Yang Zhang <yzfedora(a)gmail.com&gt;:
>  >
>  > > sudo journalctl -n 500 查看日志
>  > >
>  > >
>  > > 2015-12-14 23:55 GMT+08:00 Ark Pencil <arkpencil(a)gmail.com&gt;:
>  > >
>  > > > 这是一些系统以及硬件的信息：
>  > > > 内存:7.7G
>  > > > CPU:Intel core I5-4670(a)3.40ghz*4(haswell)
>  > > > OS:fedora_23 64bit
>  > > > 显卡：nVidia GTX660
>  > > > 显卡驱动：Gallium 0.4 on NVE6
>  > > > GNOME版本：3.18.2
>  > > > FLASH版本：11.2 r202(adobe官网下载rpm包安装）
>  > > >
>  > > >
>  > > >
>  > >
>  >
>
> 主要症状：在打开浏览器，浏览一会网页就整个机器呈现死机状态，鼠标不能动，键盘按键没反应。按numlock，数字指示灯亦不会熄灭，按ctrl+alt+f1~f6也不会进入tty模式。只有断电关机重启才行。
>  > > >
>  > > > 主要想问：
>  > > > 1、如何查看系统日志，判断是否是显卡驱动的问题导致机器死机？
>  > > > 2、是否可以判定显卡驱动与flash冲突？
>  > > > 3、安装闭源驱动（或者禁用nouveau，使用CPU集成显卡）能否解决死机问题？
>  > > >
>  > > > 谢谢
>  > > > --
>  > > > Fedora中文郵件列表：
>  https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/chinese
>  > > >
>  > > --
>  > > Fedora中文郵件列表：https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/chinese
>  > >
>  > --
>  > Fedora中文郵件列表：https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/chinese
>  >
>  --
>  Fedora中文郵件列表：https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/chinese
>

[yzfedora]

 Failed to open VDPAU backend libvdpau_nouveau.so: cannot open shared
object file: No such
file or directory

可能是因为丢失共享库造成的，你安装下相关的库吧。跟libvdpau相关的

On Tue, Dec 15, 2015 at 12:45 AM, Ark Pencil <arkpencil(a)gmail.com&gt; wrote:

>  Dec 14 22:18:20 localhost.localdomain
> /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1882]:
>  Activating service name='org.gnome.GConf'
>  Dec 14 22:18:20 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1882]:
>  Successfully activated service 'org.gnome.GConf'
>  Dec 14 22:18:26 localhost.localdomain pulseaudio[2093]: [pulseaudio]
>  bluez5-util.c: GetManagedObjects() failed:
>  org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.NoReply: Did not receive a reply. Possible
>  causes include: the remote appl
>  Dec 14 22:18:28 localhost.localdomain firefox.desktop[2548]: 2015-12-14
>  22:18:28: basic_code_modules.cc:70: ERROR: Module /lib64/libsystemd.so.0
>  could not be stored
>  Dec 14 22:18:33 localhost.localdomain firefox.desktop[2548]: Vector smash
>  protection is enabled.
>  Dec 14 22:18:49 localhost.localdomain firefox.desktop[2548]: Failed to open
>  VDPAU backend libvdpau_nouveau.so: cannot open shared object file: No such
>  file or directory
>  Dec 14 22:19:59 localhost.localdomain gnome-software-service.desktop[2402]:
>  (org.gnome.Software:2402): GsPlugin-WARNING **: Failed to find one package
>  for nm-connection-editor.desktop, /usr/share/appdata/org.gnome
>  Dec 14 22:20:33 localhost.localdomain firefox.desktop[2548]: Failed to open
>  VDPAU backend libvdpau_nouveau.so: cannot open shared object file: No such
>  file or directory
>  Dec 14 22:21:23 localhost.localdomain firefox.desktop[2548]: Failed to open
>  VDPAU backend libvdpau_nouveau.so: cannot open shared object file: No such
>  file or directory
>  Dec 14 22:22:20 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1882]:
>  Activating service name='org.gnome.Terminal'
>  Dec 14 22:22:20 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1882]:
>  Successfully activated service 'org.gnome.Terminal'
>  Dec 14 22:23:15 localhost.localdomain firefox.desktop[2548]: WARNING:
>  content window passed to PrivateBrowsingUtils.isWindowPrivate. Use
>  isContentWindowPrivate instead (but only for frame scripts).
>  Dec 14 22:23:15 localhost.localdomain firefox.desktop[2548]:
>  pbu_isWindowPrivate@resource://gre/modules/PrivateBrowsingUtils.jsm:25:14
>  Dec 14 22:23:15 localhost.localdomain firefox.desktop[2548]:
>  nsBrowserAccess.prototype.openURI
>  @chrome://browser/content/browser.js:15445:21
>  Dec 14 22:25:28 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1882]:
>  Activating service name='org.gnome.Nautilus'
>  Dec 14 22:25:28 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1882]:
>  Successfully activated service 'org.gnome.Nautilus'
>  Dec 14 22:25:28 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1882]:
>  Activating service name='ca.desrt.dconf'
>  Dec 14 22:25:28 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1882]:
>  Successfully activated service 'ca.desrt.dconf'
>  Dec 14 22:30:27 localhost.localdomain firefox.desktop[2548]: WARNING:
>  content window passed to PrivateBrowsingUtils.isWindowPrivate. Use
>  isContentWindowPrivate instead (but only for frame scripts).
>  Dec 14 22:30:27 localhost.localdomain firefox.desktop[2548]:
>  pbu_isWindowPrivate@resource://gre/modules/PrivateBrowsingUtils.jsm:25:14
>  Dec 14 22:30:27 localhost.localdomain firefox.desktop[2548]:
>  nsBrowserAccess.prototype.openURI
>  @chrome://browser/content/browser.js:15445:21
>  -- Reboot --
>  Dec 14 22:35:22 localhost.localdomain systemd[1815]: Reached target
>  Sockets.
>  Dec 14 22:35:22 localhost.localdomain systemd[1815]: Starting Sockets.
>  Dec 14 22:35:22 localhost.localdomain systemd[1815]: Reached target Timers.
>  Dec 14 22:35:22 localhost.localdomain systemd[1815]: Starting Timers.
>  Dec 14 22:35:22 localhost.localdomain systemd[1815]: Reached target Paths.
>  Dec 14 22:35:22 localhost.localdomain systemd[1815]: Starting Paths.
>  Dec 14 22:35:22 localhost.localdomain systemd[1815]: Reached target Basic
>  System.
>  Dec 14 22:35:22 localhost.localdomain systemd[1815]: Starting Basic System.
>  Dec 14 22:35:22 localhost.localdomain systemd[1815]: Reached target
>  Default.
>  Dec 14 22:35:22 localhost.localdomain systemd[1815]: Startup finished in
>  107ms.
>  Dec 14 22:35:22 localhost.localdomain systemd[1815]: Starting Default.
>
>  ####################我是分割线#################################
>
>  Dec 14 22:43:38 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1973]:
>  Successfully activated service 'org.a11y.Bus'
>  Dec 14 22:43:38 localhost.localdomain org.a11y.Bus[2074]: Activating
>  service name='org.a11y.atspi.Registry'
>  Dec 14 22:43:38 localhost.localdomain org.a11y.Bus[2074]: Successfully
>  activated service 'org.a11y.atspi.Registry'
>  Dec 14 22:43:38 localhost.localdomain org.a11y.atspi.Registry[2128]:
>  SpiRegistry daemon is running with well-known name -
>  org.a11y.atspi.Registry
>  Dec 14 22:43:38 localhost.localdomain org.a11y.atspi.Registry[2128]: Xlib:
>  extension "XEVIE" missing on display ":0".
>  Dec 14 22:43:39 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1973]:
>  Activating service name='org.gtk.vfs.Daemon'
>  Dec 14 22:43:39 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1973]:
>  Successfully activated service 'org.gtk.vfs.Daemon'
>  Dec 14 22:43:39 localhost.localdomain spice-vdagent[2173]: Cannot access
>  vdagent virtio channel /dev/virtio-ports/com.redhat.spice.0
>  Dec 14 22:43:39 localhost.localdomain gnome-session[2077]:
>  gnome-session-binary[2077]: WARNING: App 'spice-vdagent.desktop' exited
>  with code 1
>  Dec 14 22:43:39 localhost.localdomain gnome-session-binary[2077]: WARNING:
>  App 'spice-vdagent.desktop' exited with code 1
>  Dec 14 22:43:39 localhost.localdomain gnome-keyring-ssh.desktop[2176]:
>  SSH_AUTH_SOCK=/run/user/1000/keyring/ssh
>  Dec 14 22:43:43 localhost.localdomain pulseaudio[2230]: [pulseaudio] pid.c:
>  Daemon already running.
>  Dec 14 22:43:43 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1973]:
>  (II) NOUVEAU(0): EDID vendor "PHL", prod id 49322
>  Dec 14 22:43:43 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1973]:
>  (II) NOUVEAU(0): Using EDID range info for horizontal sync
>  Dec 14 22:43:43 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1973]:
>  (II) NOUVEAU(0): Using EDID range info for vertical refresh
>  Dec 14 22:43:43 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1973]:
>  (II) NOUVEAU(0): Printing DDC gathered Modelines:
>
>  ###########################我是分割线#######################################
>
>
>
>
>  以上两段为出现在journal里标红的地方。
>  截取的两段，一段是开机前后，一段是系统运行中。
>  还有好几处，但是内容都一样。
>
>  2015-12-15 0:31 GMT+08:00 Yang Zhang <yzfedora(a)gmail.com&gt;:
>
>  > 你用journalctl查看日志的时候，你看看有没有红色的日志信息？
>  >
>  > 2015-12-15 0:14 GMT+08:00 Ark Pencil <arkpencil(a)gmail.com&gt;:
>  >
>  > > 执行操作 journalctl -n 500 >> rizhi.txt
>  > > 然后查看文档，以nouveau为关键字进行搜索，主要就以下几条
>  > > #  Dec 14 22:52:43 localhost.localdomain firefox.desktop[2642]: Failed
>  to
>  > > open VDPAU backend libvdpau_nouveau.so: cannot open shared object file:
>  > No
>  > > such file or directory
>  > > # Dec 14 23:05:01 localhost.localdomain firefox.desktop[3055]: Failed
>  to
>  > > open VDPAU backend libvdpau_nouveau.so: cannot open shared object file:
>  > No
>  > > such file or directory
>  > > # Dec 14 23:39:04 localhost.localdomain
>  /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1973]:
>  > > (II) NOUVEAU(0): Modeline "1920x1080"x0.0   74.25  1920 2558 2602
> 2750
>  > > 1080 1084 1089 1125 +hsync +vsync (27.0 kHz e)
>  > > #Dec 14 23:39:04 localhost.localdomain
>  /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1973]:
>  > > (II) NOUVEAU(0): Modeline "1920x1080i"x0.0   74.25  1920 2008 2052
> 2200
>  > > 1080 1084 1094 1125 interlace +hsync +vsync (33.8 kHz e)
>  > >
>  > >
>  > >
>  > > 2015-12-14 23:57 GMT+08:00 Yang Zhang <yzfedora(a)gmail.com&gt;:
>  > >
>  > > > sudo journalctl -n 500 查看日志
>  > > >
>  > > >
>  > > > 2015-12-14 23:55 GMT+08:00 Ark Pencil <arkpencil(a)gmail.com&gt;:
>  > > >
>  > > > > 这是一些系统以及硬件的信息：
>  > > > > 内存:7.7G
>  > > > > CPU:Intel core I5-4670(a)3.40ghz*4(haswell)
>  > > > > OS:fedora_23 64bit
>  > > > > 显卡：nVidia GTX660
>  > > > > 显卡驱动：Gallium 0.4 on NVE6
>  > > > > GNOME版本：3.18.2
>  > > > > FLASH版本：11.2 r202(adobe官网下载rpm包安装）
>  > > > >
>  > > > >
>  > > > >
>  > > >
>  > >
>  >
>
> 主要症状：在打开浏览器，浏览一会网页就整个机器呈现死机状态，鼠标不能动，键盘按键没反应。按numlock，数字指示灯亦不会熄灭，按ctrl+alt+f1~f6也不会进入tty模式。只有断电关机重启才行。
>  > > > >
>  > > > > 主要想问：
>  > > > > 1、如何查看系统日志，判断是否是显卡驱动的问题导致机器死机？
>  > > > > 2、是否可以判定显卡驱动与flash冲突？
>  > > > > 3、安装闭源驱动（或者禁用nouveau，使用CPU集成显卡）能否解决死机问题？
>  > > > >
>  > > > > 谢谢
>  > > > > --
>  > > > > Fedora中文郵件列表：
>  > https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/chinese
>  > > > >
>  > > > --
>  > > > Fedora中文郵件列表：
>  https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/chinese
>  > > >
>  > > --
>  > > Fedora中文郵件列表：https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/chinese
>  > >
>  > --
>  > Fedora中文郵件列表：https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/chinese
>  >
>  --
>  Fedora中文郵件列表：https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/chinese
>

[Tommy He]

能让系统这样子死机的不是显卡便是 ACPI 相关的问题，不过既然是 N 记开源驱动，那么还是从显卡开始。

首先 Firefox 本身是不会使用 VDPAU 显卡加速的，所以那条标红的其实是 Flash Player 发送的。

其次 nouveau 在印象中是没法使用 PureVideo 进行硬解码的，不存在 libvdpau_nouveau.so

理应 Flash Player 检测到不能用硬件解码便会禁用，不过可能这方面不完善。

粗暴的方式可以去安装 N 记闭源驱动试试。

想深究，可以从先在 Firefox 中将 Flash Player 调整为  Click to Play 再看看

On Tue, Dec 15, 2015 at 12:53 AM, Yang Zhang <yzfedora(a)gmail.com&gt; wrote:

>   Failed to open VDPAU backend libvdpau_nouveau.so: cannot open
> shared
>  object file: No such
>  file or directory
>
>  可能是因为丢失共享库造成的，你安装下相关的库吧。跟libvdpau相关的
>
>  On Tue, Dec 15, 2015 at 12:45 AM, Ark Pencil <arkpencil(a)gmail.com&gt; wrote:
>
>  > Dec 14 22:18:20 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1882]:
>  > Activating service name='org.gnome.GConf'
>  > Dec 14 22:18:20 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1882]:
>  > Successfully activated service 'org.gnome.GConf'
>  > Dec 14 22:18:26 localhost.localdomain pulseaudio[2093]: [pulseaudio]
>  > bluez5-util.c: GetManagedObjects() failed:
>  > org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.NoReply: Did not receive a reply. Possible
>  > causes include: the remote appl
>  > Dec 14 22:18:28 localhost.localdomain firefox.desktop[2548]: 2015-12-14
>  > 22:18:28: basic_code_modules.cc:70: ERROR: Module /lib64/libsystemd.so.0
>  > could not be stored
>  > Dec 14 22:18:33 localhost.localdomain firefox.desktop[2548]: Vector smash
>  > protection is enabled.
>  > Dec 14 22:18:49 localhost.localdomain firefox.desktop[2548]: Failed to
>  open
>  > VDPAU backend libvdpau_nouveau.so: cannot open shared object file: No
>  such
>  > file or directory
>  > Dec 14 22:19:59 localhost.localdomain
>  gnome-software-service.desktop[2402]:
>  > (org.gnome.Software:2402): GsPlugin-WARNING **: Failed to find one
>  package
>  > for nm-connection-editor.desktop, /usr/share/appdata/org.gnome
>  > Dec 14 22:20:33 localhost.localdomain firefox.desktop[2548]: Failed to
>  open
>  > VDPAU backend libvdpau_nouveau.so: cannot open shared object file: No
>  such
>  > file or directory
>  > Dec 14 22:21:23 localhost.localdomain firefox.desktop[2548]: Failed to
>  open
>  > VDPAU backend libvdpau_nouveau.so: cannot open shared object file: No
>  such
>  > file or directory
>  > Dec 14 22:22:20 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1882]:
>  > Activating service name='org.gnome.Terminal'
>  > Dec 14 22:22:20 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1882]:
>  > Successfully activated service 'org.gnome.Terminal'
>  > Dec 14 22:23:15 localhost.localdomain firefox.desktop[2548]: WARNING:
>  > content window passed to PrivateBrowsingUtils.isWindowPrivate. Use
>  > isContentWindowPrivate instead (but only for frame scripts).
>  > Dec 14 22:23:15 localhost.localdomain firefox.desktop[2548]:
>  > pbu_isWindowPrivate
>  @resource://gre/modules/PrivateBrowsingUtils.jsm:25:14
>  > Dec 14 22:23:15 localhost.localdomain firefox.desktop[2548]:
>  > nsBrowserAccess.prototype.openURI
>  > @chrome://browser/content/browser.js:15445:21
>  > Dec 14 22:25:28 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1882]:
>  > Activating service name='org.gnome.Nautilus'
>  > Dec 14 22:25:28 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1882]:
>  > Successfully activated service 'org.gnome.Nautilus'
>  > Dec 14 22:25:28 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1882]:
>  > Activating service name='ca.desrt.dconf'
>  > Dec 14 22:25:28 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1882]:
>  > Successfully activated service 'ca.desrt.dconf'
>  > Dec 14 22:30:27 localhost.localdomain firefox.desktop[2548]: WARNING:
>  > content window passed to PrivateBrowsingUtils.isWindowPrivate. Use
>  > isContentWindowPrivate instead (but only for frame scripts).
>  > Dec 14 22:30:27 localhost.localdomain firefox.desktop[2548]:
>  > pbu_isWindowPrivate
>  @resource://gre/modules/PrivateBrowsingUtils.jsm:25:14
>  > Dec 14 22:30:27 localhost.localdomain firefox.desktop[2548]:
>  > nsBrowserAccess.prototype.openURI
>  > @chrome://browser/content/browser.js:15445:21
>  > -- Reboot --
>  > Dec 14 22:35:22 localhost.localdomain systemd[1815]: Reached target
>  > Sockets.
>  > Dec 14 22:35:22 localhost.localdomain systemd[1815]: Starting Sockets.
>  > Dec 14 22:35:22 localhost.localdomain systemd[1815]: Reached target
>  Timers.
>  > Dec 14 22:35:22 localhost.localdomain systemd[1815]: Starting Timers.
>  > Dec 14 22:35:22 localhost.localdomain systemd[1815]: Reached target
>  Paths.
>  > Dec 14 22:35:22 localhost.localdomain systemd[1815]: Starting Paths.
>  > Dec 14 22:35:22 localhost.localdomain systemd[1815]: Reached target Basic
>  > System.
>  > Dec 14 22:35:22 localhost.localdomain systemd[1815]: Starting Basic
>  System.
>  > Dec 14 22:35:22 localhost.localdomain systemd[1815]: Reached target
>  > Default.
>  > Dec 14 22:35:22 localhost.localdomain systemd[1815]: Startup finished in
>  > 107ms.
>  > Dec 14 22:35:22 localhost.localdomain systemd[1815]: Starting Default.
>  >
>  > ####################我是分割线#################################
>  >
>  > Dec 14 22:43:38 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1973]:
>  > Successfully activated service 'org.a11y.Bus'
>  > Dec 14 22:43:38 localhost.localdomain org.a11y.Bus[2074]: Activating
>  > service name='org.a11y.atspi.Registry'
>  > Dec 14 22:43:38 localhost.localdomain org.a11y.Bus[2074]: Successfully
>  > activated service 'org.a11y.atspi.Registry'
>  > Dec 14 22:43:38 localhost.localdomain org.a11y.atspi.Registry[2128]:
>  > SpiRegistry daemon is running with well-known name -
>  > org.a11y.atspi.Registry
>  > Dec 14 22:43:38 localhost.localdomain org.a11y.atspi.Registry[2128]:
>  Xlib:
>  > extension "XEVIE" missing on display ":0".
>  > Dec 14 22:43:39 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1973]:
>  > Activating service name='org.gtk.vfs.Daemon'
>  > Dec 14 22:43:39 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1973]:
>  > Successfully activated service 'org.gtk.vfs.Daemon'
>  > Dec 14 22:43:39 localhost.localdomain spice-vdagent[2173]: Cannot access
>  > vdagent virtio channel /dev/virtio-ports/com.redhat.spice.0
>  > Dec 14 22:43:39 localhost.localdomain gnome-session[2077]:
>  > gnome-session-binary[2077]: WARNING: App 'spice-vdagent.desktop' exited
>  > with code 1
>  > Dec 14 22:43:39 localhost.localdomain gnome-session-binary[2077]:
>  WARNING:
>  > App 'spice-vdagent.desktop' exited with code 1
>  > Dec 14 22:43:39 localhost.localdomain gnome-keyring-ssh.desktop[2176]:
>  > SSH_AUTH_SOCK=/run/user/1000/keyring/ssh
>  > Dec 14 22:43:43 localhost.localdomain pulseaudio[2230]: [pulseaudio]
>  pid.c:
>  > Daemon already running.
>  > Dec 14 22:43:43 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1973]:
>  > (II) NOUVEAU(0): EDID vendor "PHL", prod id 49322
>  > Dec 14 22:43:43 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1973]:
>  > (II) NOUVEAU(0): Using EDID range info for horizontal sync
>  > Dec 14 22:43:43 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1973]:
>  > (II) NOUVEAU(0): Using EDID range info for vertical refresh
>  > Dec 14 22:43:43 localhost.localdomain /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1973]:
>  > (II) NOUVEAU(0): Printing DDC gathered Modelines:
>  >
>  > ###########################我是分割线#######################################
>  >
>  >
>  >
>  >
>  > 以上两段为出现在journal里标红的地方。
>  > 截取的两段，一段是开机前后，一段是系统运行中。
>  > 还有好几处，但是内容都一样。
>  >
>  > 2015-12-15 0:31 GMT+08:00 Yang Zhang <yzfedora(a)gmail.com&gt;:
>  >
>  > > 你用journalctl查看日志的时候，你看看有没有红色的日志信息？
>  > >
>  > > 2015-12-15 0:14 GMT+08:00 Ark Pencil <arkpencil(a)gmail.com&gt;:
>  > >
>  > > > 执行操作 journalctl -n 500 >> rizhi.txt
>  > > > 然后查看文档，以nouveau为关键字进行搜索，主要就以下几条
>  > > > #  Dec 14 22:52:43 localhost.localdomain firefox.desktop[2642]:
>  Failed
>  > to
>  > > > open VDPAU backend libvdpau_nouveau.so: cannot open shared object
>  file:
>  > > No
>  > > > such file or directory
>  > > > # Dec 14 23:05:01 localhost.localdomain firefox.desktop[3055]: Failed
>  > to
>  > > > open VDPAU backend libvdpau_nouveau.so: cannot open shared object
>  file:
>  > > No
>  > > > such file or directory
>  > > > # Dec 14 23:39:04 localhost.localdomain
>  > /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1973]:
>  > > > (II) NOUVEAU(0): Modeline "1920x1080"x0.0   74.25  1920 2558
> 2602
>  2750
>  > > > 1080 1084 1089 1125 +hsync +vsync (27.0 kHz e)
>  > > > #Dec 14 23:39:04 localhost.localdomain
>  > /usr/libexec/gdm-x-session[1973]:
>  > > > (II) NOUVEAU(0): Modeline "1920x1080i"x0.0   74.25  1920 2008
> 2052
>  2200
>  > > > 1080 1084 1094 1125 interlace +hsync +vsync (33.8 kHz e)
>  > > >
>  > > >
>  > > >
>  > > > 2015-12-14 23:57 GMT+08:00 Yang Zhang <yzfedora(a)gmail.com&gt;:
>  > > >
>  > > > > sudo journalctl -n 500 查看日志
>  > > > >
>  > > > >
>  > > > > 2015-12-14 23:55 GMT+08:00 Ark Pencil <arkpencil(a)gmail.com&gt;:
>  > > > >
>  > > > > > 这是一些系统以及硬件的信息：
>  > > > > > 内存:7.7G
>  > > > > > CPU:Intel core I5-4670(a)3.40ghz*4(haswell)
>  > > > > > OS:fedora_23 64bit
>  > > > > > 显卡：nVidia GTX660
>  > > > > > 显卡驱动：Gallium 0.4 on NVE6
>  > > > > > GNOME版本：3.18.2
>  > > > > > FLASH版本：11.2 r202(adobe官网下载rpm包安装）
>  > > > > >
>  > > > > >
>  > > > > >
>  > > > >
>  > > >
>  > >
>  >
>
> 主要症状：在打开浏览器，浏览一会网页就整个机器呈现死机状态，鼠标不能动，键盘按键没反应。按numlock，数字指示灯亦不会熄灭，按ctrl+alt+f1~f6也不会进入tty模式。只有断电关机重启才行。
>  > > > > >
>  > > > > > 主要想问：
>  > > > > > 1、如何查看系统日志，判断是否是显卡驱动的问题导致机器死机？
>  > > > > > 2、是否可以判定显卡驱动与flash冲突？
>  > > > > > 3、安装闭源驱动（或者禁用nouveau，使用CPU集成显卡）能否解决死机问题？
>  > > > > >
>  > > > > > 谢谢
>  > > > > > --
>  > > > > > Fedora中文郵件列表：
>  > > https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/chinese
>  > > > > >
>  > > > > --
>  > > > > Fedora中文郵件列表：
>  > https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/chinese
>  > > > >
>  > > > --
>  > > > Fedora中文郵件列表：
>  https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/chinese
>  > > >
>  > > --
>  > > Fedora中文郵件列表：https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/chinese
>  > >
>  > --
>  > Fedora中文郵件列表：https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/chinese
>  >
>  --
>  Fedora中文郵件列表：https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/chinese
>  


-- 
Take a Deep Breath out of Windows

https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/User:Lovenemesis