Am 30.03.2023 um 06:45 schrieb Ranjan Maitra mlmaitra@gmx.com:
Hi,
I am trying to modify my /etc/fstab to mount a drive (where I want to place a backup). From looking at the current setup created by anaconda, it looks like I have to setup using UUID or LABEL (however these seem to be blank, see below).
Don’t worry about UUID. There is no consistent rule how to specify a drive in fstab. And various Fedora tools handle it differently and you will have a mix of UUID or /dev/xxx specification.
First, my setup.
I have one SSD that has / and all the partitions associated with it.
I have three additional drives, two of which are hardware (for historical reasons) RAIDed, and have /home
As it looks, sda and sdc are software raid. If you had a hardware raid, all disks attached to the hardware raid controller show up as one drive. But doesn’t matter as long as it works.
in them, and a third new drive that is a "free agent" (sorry for not knowing the correct term, but I hope that I can convey the meaning).
I want this to be mounted at boot as /mnt/whatever (I have verified that this mount-point has been created and exists).
So, I look at my /dev/disk/by-disk-seq and see:
~$ ls 1@ 2@ 4@ 5@ 6@
~$ ll * lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 9 Mar 29 14:01 1 -> ../../sda lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 9 Mar 29 14:01 2 -> ../../sdb lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 9 Mar 29 14:01 4 -> ../../sdc lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 9 Mar 29 14:01 5 -> ../../sr0
OK, there is an a, b and c. The d is the first drive that has the /, the sr0 is the swap, and the a, b and c are the three drives.
It appears to me that the sda and sdc are the ones raided (they have the same UUID and also lsblk indicates so (I have made up the part numbers here, for security). I have to say that I expected sda and sdb to be the RAIDed drives, I thought that sdc would be the new one that has been put in. But perhaps I am wrong in my understanding.
Anyway,
$ lsblk -f NAME FSTYPE FSVER LABEL UUID FSAVAIL FSUSE% MOUNTPOINTS sda isw_raid_member 1.3.00 sda1 ext4 1.0 xxxxx md126 md126p1 ext4 1.0 xxxxx 116.3G 8% /home md127 sdb sdc isw_raid_member 1.3.00 sdc1 ext4 1.0 xxxxx md126 md126p1 ext4 1.0 xxxxx 116.3G 8% /home md127 sdd sdd1 vfat FAT32 E56F-E0D8 sdd2 ext4 1.0 yyyyy 595.9M 8% /boot sdd3 vfat FAT32 1616-D18F 933.7M 2% /boot/efi sdd4 ext4 1.0 uuuuu 43.2G 0% /tmp sdd5 ext4 1.0 vvvvv 43.2G 0% /usr/local sdd6 swap 1 wwwww [SWAP] sdd7 ext4 1.0 zzzzz 76.3G 14% / sr0 zram0 [SWAP]
But, my problem is that /dev/sdb does not appear to have a UUID number. Indeed, I get nothing back when I try:
At first you have to create a partition and a file system on the new drive, which seems to be /dev/sdb. (After that you should see UUIDs).
What says
cfdisk /dev/sdb ?
If you can, create a partition and afterwards a filesystem. Then try e.g. mount -t xfs|ext4 /dev/sdb1 /mnt